Climate · Four Corners

Four Corners, MT climate

Four Corners has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 91 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
205th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
14°
212th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
195th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
91 in
26th snowiest of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Four Corners feels like

Winter

35° / 14°
Typical high / low · 29 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 23

Summer

80° / 48°
Typical high / low · 13 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 31°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 23
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Four Corners weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°14°0.5" 12.7"1130 15° – 31°
February37°16°0.5" 13.0"1024 12° – 36°
March47°23°0.9" 13.1"1216 22° – 42°
April55°30°1.8" 12.9"144 37° – 47°
May65°38°2.4" 3.6"150 47° – 55°
June73°45°2.8" 0.8"150 53° – 65°
July84°50°1.2" 0100 57° – 74°
August83°48°1.1" 0.1"100 59° – 70°
September73°41°1.3" 0.4"90 53° – 62°
October58°31°1.4" 6.0"113 36° – 50°
November43°21°0.8" 12.5"1015 21° – 41°
December33°13°0.6" 16.2"1126 15° – 29°
Year57°31°15.1"91.3"138118

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Four Corners

Four Corners gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 138 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 118 days of the year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
91 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns
118 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
16"
Frost & the growing season

About 123 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 23 and the first one by September 23. That leaves about 123 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 97% of U.S. towns.

180
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15
nights below 0° in a normal year
13
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Four Corners

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Four Corners, 97% of that work is heating and 3% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

97%heating
7,708 heating degree daysMore heating than 82% of U.S. towns
230 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Four Corners compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 56% of U.S. towns205th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 74% of U.S. towns212th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns195th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow91" a winter
Snowier than 96% of U.S. towns26th snowiest of 408 Montana towns
Growing season123 frost-free days
Shorter than 97% of U.S. towns241st longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Four Corners averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°). The shift is larger than in 78% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 25°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+1.8° now 43°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 64°, was 63°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 44°, was 43°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Four Corners’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 12° to 36°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Four Corners’s climate

What is the coldest month in Four Corners?

December, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Four Corners?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 50°. About 13 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Four Corners get?

About 91 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Four Corners?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 23, and the last spring frost by May 23.

What is the rainiest month in Four Corners?

June, with 2.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Four Corners itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Bozeman Montana State Univ, MT (6 mi, snow) and Bozeman 6 W Exp Farm, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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