Climate · Elliston

Elliston, MT climate

Elliston has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
74th coolest of 497 Montana towns
January low
13°
217th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
16 in
140th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
37 in
170th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Elliston feels like

Winter

33° / 13°
Typical high / low · 13 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

52° / 27°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Jun 9

Summer

76° / 43°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

53° / 28°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 8
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Elliston weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°13°0.8" 6.6"718 13° – 30°
February35°13°0.9" 6.6"711 10° – 33°
March44°20°1.1" 4.6"75 22° – 39°
April51°27°1.6" 2.9"91 33° – 45°
May61°34°2.4" 0.1"110 43° – 53°
June69°40°2.8" 0120 49° – 62°
July80°46°1.3" 080 53° – 70°
August79°44°1.3" 0.3"60 55° – 66°
September68°37°1.3" 0.2"60 49° – 57°
October53°28°1.3" 2.8"72 33° – 47°
November39°19°0.8" 5.4"76 21° – 38°
December31°12°0.8" 7.7"714 13° – 27°
Year53°28°16.3"37.2"9157

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Elliston

Elliston gets 16 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 91 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 57 days of the year.

16 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 93% of U.S. towns
37 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 66% of U.S. towns
57 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 69% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 91 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 9 and the first one by September 8. That leaves about 91 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 99% of U.S. towns.

219
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Elliston

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Elliston, 99% of that work is heating and 1% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

99%heating
9,075 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
105 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Elliston compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 89% of U.S. towns74th coolest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 76% of U.S. towns217th coldest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns140th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow37" a winter
Snowier than 66% of U.S. towns170th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season91 frost-free days
Shorter than 99% of U.S. towns67th shortest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Elliston averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.8°). The shift is larger than in 81% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.5° now 23°, was 20°
🌷 Spring+1.7° now 39°, was 38°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 60°, was 58°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 41°, was 40°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Elliston’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 10° to 33°. September is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Elliston’s climate

What is the coldest month in Elliston?

December, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 12°.

What is the hottest month in Elliston?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 46°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Elliston get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Elliston?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 8, and the last spring frost by June 9.

What is the rainiest month in Elliston?

June, with 2.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 16 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Elliston itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Helena Rgnl Airport, MT (24 mi, snow) and Elliston, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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