Climate · Cascade

Cascade, MT climate

Cascade has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 67 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
154th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
15°
149th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
14 in
223rd driest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
67 in
59th snowiest of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Cascade feels like

Winter

37° / 16°
Typical high / low · 23 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 21

Summer

81° / 49°
Typical high / low · 26 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 19
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Cascade weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January36°15°0.4" 10.6"5 13° – 37°
February38°16°0.5" 10.5"6 1° – 40°
March48°23°0.7" 9.2"7 19° – 45°
April57°31°1.7" 9.9"9 38° – 48°
May66°39°2.5" 1.2"9 48° – 57°
June74°46°2.8" 010 57° – 66°
July85°51°1.1" 06 59° – 75°
August84°50°1.1" 0.2"6 61° – 71°
September73°42°1.4" 0.3"5 53° – 63°
October59°33°1.1" 4.6"6 37° – 52°
November45°24°0.6" 9.8"5 22° – 44°
December36°17°0.5" 10.5"5 14° – 36°
Year58°32°14.3"66.8"80

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Cascade

Cascade gets 14 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

14 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 95% of U.S. towns
67 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns
80 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
11"
Frost & the growing season

About 120 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 21 and the first one by September 19. That leaves about 120 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 97% of U.S. towns.

146
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
20
nights below 0° in a normal year
26
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cascade

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Cascade, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
6,863 heating degree daysMore heating than 71% of U.S. towns
337 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Cascade compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 51% of U.S. towns154th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold15° January low
Colder than 70% of U.S. towns149th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns223rd driest of 497 Montana towns
Snow67" a winter
Snowier than 91% of U.S. towns59th snowiest of 408 Montana towns
Growing season120 frost-free days
Shorter than 97% of U.S. towns222nd shortest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Cascade averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.7°). The shift is smaller than in 58% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.4° now 26°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 65°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+0.5° now 46°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Cascade’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 1° to 40°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Cascade’s climate

What is the coldest month in Cascade?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 15°.

What is the hottest month in Cascade?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 51°. About 26 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Cascade get?

About 67 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Cascade?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 19, and the last spring frost by May 21.

What is the rainiest month in Cascade?

June, with 2.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 14 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Cascade itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Cascade 5 S, MT (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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