Climate · Baker

Baker, MT climate

Baker has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 34 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
141st hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
7°
83rd coldest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
196th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
34 in
118th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Baker feels like

Winter

31° / 9°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 12

Summer

82° / 53°
Typical high / low · 39 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 31°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Baker weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°7°0.3" 5.9"725 8° – 31°
February32°10°0.3" 5.6"718 1° – 33°
March44°20°0.6" 5.4"711 18° – 44°
April55°29°1.4" 4.8"82 36° – 47°
May65°40°2.7" 1.3"120 47° – 58°
June76°50°2.7" 0120 57° – 68°
July85°56°2.0" 090 61° – 77°
August84°53°1.4" 070 63° – 74°
September73°43°1.5" 0.1"70 52° – 64°
October57°31°1.2" 2.0"82 36° – 49°
November42°19°0.5" 4.1"68 17° – 40°
December32°10°0.3" 5.0"617 9° – 29°
Year56°31°15.0"34.2"9682

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Baker

Baker gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and December the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 96 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 82 days of the year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
34 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns
82 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 82% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
5.9"
Frost & the growing season

About 135 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by September 26. That leaves about 135 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 92% of U.S. towns.

182
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
30
nights below 0° in a normal year
39
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Baker

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Baker, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
8,085 heating degree daysMore heating than 87% of U.S. towns
594 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Baker compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 52% of U.S. towns141st hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold7° January low
Colder than 86% of U.S. towns83rd coldest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns196th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow34" a winter
Snowier than 63% of U.S. towns118th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season135 frost-free days
Shorter than 92% of U.S. towns80th longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Baker averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.9°). The shift is smaller than in 70% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 20°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+0.7° now 42°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+0.2° now 67°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 44°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Baker’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 1° to 33°. April is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Baker’s climate

What is the coldest month in Baker?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 7°.

What is the hottest month in Baker?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 56°. About 39 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Baker get?

About 34 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Baker?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 26, and the last spring frost by May 12.

What is the rainiest month in Baker?

May, with 2.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Baker itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Plevna, MT (12 mi, snow) and Baker, MT (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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