Climate · Acton

Acton, MT climate

Acton has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 35 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
85th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
16°
137th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
13 in
145th driest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
35 in
135th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Acton feels like

Winter

38° / 17°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 10

Summer

82° / 53°
Typical high / low · 41 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 34°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Acton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°16°0.5" 7.5"518 16° – 37°
February40°17°0.4" 4.7"510 8° – 40°
March49°25°0.7" 4.9"65 25° – 45°
April56°32°1.5" 3.2"91 38° – 49°
May66°41°2.3" 0.1"110 49° – 58°
June76°50°2.3" 0100 57° – 68°
July86°56°1.3" 070 61° – 77°
August85°54°1.0" 050 63° – 74°
September74°45°1.1" 060 55° – 65°
October59°34°1.2" 1.7"71 38° – 52°
November46°24°0.6" 3.1"65 24° – 44°
December37°17°0.5" 9.8"511 16° – 35°
Year59°34°13.4"35.0"8152

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Acton

Acton gets 13 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 81 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 52 days of the year.

13 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 95% of U.S. towns
35 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 64% of U.S. towns
52 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 66% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 142 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first one by October 1. That leaves about 142 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 88% of U.S. towns.

157
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
13
nights below 0° in a normal year
41
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Acton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Acton, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
6,955 heating degree daysMore heating than 72% of U.S. towns
488 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 78% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Acton compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 59% of U.S. towns85th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 68% of U.S. towns137th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation13" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns145th driest of 497 Montana towns
Snow35" a winter
Snowier than 64% of U.S. towns135th least snowy of 408 Montana towns
Growing season142 frost-free days
Shorter than 88% of U.S. towns19th longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Acton averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.1°). The shift is larger than in 58% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.4° now 27°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Acton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 8° to 40°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Acton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Acton?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Acton?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 56°. About 41 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Acton get?

About 35 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Acton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 1, and the last spring frost by May 10.

What is the rainiest month in Acton?

May, with 2.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 13 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Acton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Billings Wtp, MT (14 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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