Climate · Washington

Washington, MO climate

Washington has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 8 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
89°
308th hottest of 1,353 Missouri towns
January low
21°
666th coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Rain + melted snow
43 in
577th wettest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow a winter
8 in
320th least snowy of 1,335 Missouri towns
A normal year

What a year in Washington feels like

Winter

44° / 24°
Typical high / low · 3 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

67° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 8

Summer

87° / 65°
Typical high / low · 40 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 25
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Washington weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January41°21°2.6" 2.6"8 26° – 42°
February47°25°2.3" 1.4"8 25° – 46°
March57°34°3.5" 0.7"11 38° – 59°
April68°44°4.7" 0.1"11 49° – 62°
May77°54°4.7" 013 60° – 73°
June85°63°4.3" 010 69° – 78°
July89°67°4.0" 08 73° – 84°
August88°65°3.8" 08 70° – 82°
September81°56°3.6" 08 64° – 75°
October69°45°3.2" 09 52° – 63°
November56°34°3.4" 0.4"8 38° – 52°
December45°26°2.7" 2.7"8 22° – 44°
Year67°44°42.7"7.9"109

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Washington

Washington gets 43 inches of rain and melted snow a year. April is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 109 days a year.

43 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 60% of U.S. towns
8 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns
109 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
2.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 199 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 8 and the first one by October 25. That leaves about 199 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 72% of U.S. towns.

116
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
40
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Washington

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Washington, 79% of that work is heating and 21% is cooling.

79%heating
4,966 heating degree daysLess heating than 67% of U.S. towns
1,298 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Washington compares

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter than 76% of U.S. towns308th hottest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 60% of U.S. towns666th coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 60% of U.S. towns577th wettest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow8" a winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns320th least snowy of 1,335 Missouri towns
Growing season199 frost-free days
Longer than 72% of U.S. towns456th longest of 1,353 Missouri towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Washington averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.2°). The shift is smaller than in 66% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 34°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 76°, was 76°
🍂 Fall+0.6° now 57°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Washington’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 22° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Washington’s climate

What is the coldest month in Washington?

January, with a typical high of 41° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Washington?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 67°. About 40 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Washington get?

About 8 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Washington?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 25, and the last spring frost by April 8.

What is the rainiest month in Washington?

April, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 43 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Washington itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Washington, MO (2 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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