Climate · Syracuse

Syracuse, MO climate

Syracuse has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 10 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
517th coolest of 1,353 Missouri towns
January low
21°
602nd coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Rain + melted snow
42 in
558th driest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow a winter
10 in
520th least snowy of 1,335 Missouri towns
A normal year

What a year in Syracuse feels like

Winter

43° / 24°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 10

Summer

86° / 65°
Typical high / low · 38 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 26
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Syracuse weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January39°21°1.8" 3.3"7 24° – 41°
February45°25°2.0" 1.8"7 25° – 45°
March56°34°2.8" 0.7"9 37° – 59°
April66°44°4.7" 011 48° – 61°
May75°54°5.2" 012 59° – 73°
June84°63°4.7" 09 70° – 78°
July88°67°4.3" 08 73° – 85°
August87°65°3.8" 07 70° – 81°
September79°57°4.0" 07 63° – 74°
October68°45°3.5" 09 50° – 62°
November55°34°2.9" 0.4"7 37° – 53°
December44°25°2.0" 3.5"7 20° – 42°
Year65°44°41.7"9.7"98

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Syracuse

Syracuse gets 42 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 98 days a year.

42 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 57% of U.S. towns
10 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns
98 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 197 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 10 and the first one by October 26. That leaves about 197 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 70% of U.S. towns.

94
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
38
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Syracuse

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Syracuse, 80% of that work is heating and 20% is cooling.

80%heating
4,948 heating degree daysLess heating than 67% of U.S. towns
1,266 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Syracuse compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 70% of U.S. towns517th coolest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 58% of U.S. towns602nd coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Precipitation42" a year
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns558th driest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow10" a winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns520th least snowy of 1,335 Missouri towns
Growing season197 frost-free days
Longer than 70% of U.S. towns580th longest of 1,353 Missouri towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Syracuse averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.0°). The shift is smaller than in 78% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 33°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 76°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.3° now 56°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Syracuse’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 20° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Syracuse’s climate

What is the coldest month in Syracuse?

January, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Syracuse?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 67°. About 38 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Syracuse get?

About 10 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Syracuse?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 26, and the last spring frost by April 10.

What is the rainiest month in Syracuse?

May, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 42 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Syracuse itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at California, MO (17 mi, snow) and Sedalia Mem Airport, MO (17 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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