Climate · Seneca

Seneca, MO climate

Seneca has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 8 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
90°
4th hottest of 1,353 Missouri towns
January low
26°
105th mildest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Rain + melted snow
46 in
192nd wettest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow a winter
8 in
371st least snowy of 1,335 Missouri towns
A normal year

What a year in Seneca feels like

Winter

49° / 28°
Typical high / low · 3 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

69° / 47°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 7

Summer

89° / 67°
Typical high / low · 41 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

71° / 48°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 31
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Seneca weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January46°26°2.2" 2.8"60 31° – 46°
February51°29°2.1" 0.9"60 32° – 49°
March60°38°3.5" 2.0"80 42° – 60°
April70°46°4.9" 090 52° – 65°
May77°56°6.4" 0110 63° – 74°
June86°65°5.1" 090 71° – 80°
July90°69°3.7" 070 75° – 87°
August90°68°4.0" 060 72° – 84°
September82°59°4.5" 070 66° – 79°
October71°48°4.0" 070 53° – 65°
November59°37°3.5" 0.1"70 42° – 56°
December49°29°2.6" 2.3"60 26° – 46°
Year69°47°46.5"8.1"861

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Seneca

Seneca gets 46 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 86 days a year.

46 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 75% of U.S. towns
8 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 80% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
6.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
2.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 206 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 7 and the first one by October 31. That leaves about 206 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 76% of U.S. towns.

98
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
41
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Seneca

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Seneca, 70% of that work is heating and 30% is cooling.

70%heating
3,976 heating degree daysLess heating than 79% of U.S. towns
1,679 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 83% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Seneca compares

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter than 81% of U.S. towns4th hottest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Winter cold26° January low
Milder than 74% of U.S. towns105th mildest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 75% of U.S. towns192nd wettest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow8" a winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns371st least snowy of 1,335 Missouri towns
Growing season206 frost-free days
Longer than 76% of U.S. towns194th longest of 1,353 Missouri towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Seneca averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+1.6°). The shift is smaller than in 91% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.5° now 38°, was 37°
🌷 Spring+0.7° now 58°, was 57°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 78°, was 77°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 59°, was 59°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Seneca’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 26° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Seneca’s climate

What is the coldest month in Seneca?

January, with a typical high of 46° and a low of 26°.

What is the hottest month in Seneca?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 69°. About 41 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Seneca get?

About 8 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Seneca?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 31, and the last spring frost by April 7.

What is the rainiest month in Seneca?

May, with 6.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 46 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Seneca itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Neosho, MO (14 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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