Climate · Polk

Polk, MO climate

Polk has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 18 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
200th coolest of 1,353 Missouri towns
January low
17°
201st coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Rain + melted snow
39 in
132nd driest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow a winter
18 in
265th snowiest of 1,335 Missouri towns
A normal year

What a year in Polk feels like

Winter

38° / 20°
Typical high / low · 5 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

63° / 42°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 19

Summer

85° / 64°
Typical high / low · 30 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

65° / 43°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Polk weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January35°17°1.0" 4.2"4 19° – 38°
February41°21°1.4" 3.9"4 21° – 41°
March53°31°2.4" 3.0"6 35° – 57°
April64°41°3.9" 0.5"8 44° – 59°
May74°52°5.4" 09 58° – 72°
June83°62°5.4" 09 69° – 76°
July87°66°4.9" 07 72° – 84°
August85°64°4.2" 06 68° – 80°
September78°55°3.7" 05 61° – 72°
October66°43°3.1" 0.1"5 48° – 59°
November52°32°2.0" 1.2"5 33° – 51°
December39°22°1.5" 5.0"4 16° – 37°
Year63°42°38.8"17.9"71

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Polk

Polk gets 39 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 71 days a year.

39 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 53% of U.S. towns
18 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns
71 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
5.0"
Frost & the growing season

About 180 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 19 and the first one by October 19. That leaves about 180 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 53% of U.S. towns.

124
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
8
nights below 0° in a normal year
30
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Polk

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Polk, 85% of that work is heating and 15% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

85%heating
5,895 heating degree daysMore heating than 53% of U.S. towns
1,058 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 63% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Polk

Polk and its neighbors

Polk borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.6°. Jackson has the coldest January nights (17°) and Grant the hottest July afternoons (87°). Polk’s January low is 17° and its July high 87°.

Camden: January low 17°, July high 87°Dallas: January low 17°, July high 87°Miller: January low 17°, July high 87°Washington: January low 18°, July high 87°Cooper: January low 16°, July high 87°Washington: January low 16°, July high 86°Grant: January low 17°, July high 87°Sherman: January low 17°, July high 87°Jackson: January low 17°, July high 87°Union Star: January low 17°, July high 87°Polk: January low 17°, July high 87° PolkGrantShermanJacksonUnion Star
ColderMilder16° to 18°
Jackson16.8° −0.4°
Union Star17.0° −0.2°
Polk17.2°
Grant17.2° same
Sherman17.4° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Polk compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 64% of U.S. towns200th coolest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 60% of U.S. towns201st coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns132nd driest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow18" a winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns265th snowiest of 1,335 Missouri towns
Growing season180 frost-free days
Longer than 53% of U.S. towns159th shortest of 1,353 Missouri towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Polk averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.2°). The shift is smaller than in 85% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 29°, was 27°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 53°, was 52°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 75°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 54°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Polk’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 35° to 57°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Polk’s climate

What is the coldest month in Polk?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Polk?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 30 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Polk get?

About 18 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Polk?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 19, and the last spring frost by April 19.

What is the rainiest month in Polk?

May, with 5.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 39 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Polk itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at King City, MO (5 mi, snow) and Amity 4 Ne, MO (11 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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