Natural hazards · New Madrid

New Madrid, MO natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in New Madrid comes from earthquakes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 44 claims here since 1979. 8 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is New Madrid?

91
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in New Madrid to be higher than in 91% of U.S. communities, mostly from earthquakes.

Earthquakes67%Heat waves10%Inland flooding9%Tornadoes6%Everything else9%
By hazard

What New Madrid faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

67% of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places

Heat waves

10% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 87% of U.S. places
Recorded about 12 times a year in the area

Inland flooding

9% of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 13% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

6% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 98% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 69 years in the area

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesWildfireLandslidesStrong windLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does New Madrid flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in New Madrid, from FEMA’s records.

44paid claims since 1979
$428Kpaid to owners
8homes flooded more than once
19792026

Biggest named events

  • Mid-spring storms: 6 claims, $99K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of all homes
are insured
No community discount. New Madrid isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: New Madrid County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

1storm safe rooms built
Disasters that hit New Madrid

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in New Madrid itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of New Madrid.

Brought FEMA money into New MadridDeclared for New Madrid County only
2025

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding

10 households applied for aid $20K aid approved
2024

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding

25 households applied for aid $54K aid approved $414K to the City of New Madrid for repairs
2019

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

$196K to the City of New Madrid for repairs
2011

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

38 households applied for aid $38K aid approved $199K to the City of New Madrid for repairs
2009

Severe Winter Storm

$945K to the City of New Madrid for repairs
2008

Severe Storms, Flooding, and a Tornado

$123K to the City of New Madrid for repairs
2008

Severe Storms and Flooding

$10K to the City of New Madrid for repairs
2006

Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

5 households applied for aid $464 aid approved
New Madrid County has had 22 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and floods.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. New Madrid covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to New Madrid’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of New Madrid. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across New Madrid total about $5.0M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01