Climate · Dalton

Dalton, MO climate

Dalton has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 12 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
671st coolest of 1,353 Missouri towns
January low
19°
411th coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Rain + melted snow
40 in
355th driest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow a winter
12 in
629th snowiest of 1,335 Missouri towns
A normal year

What a year in Dalton feels like

Winter

40° / 22°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 12

Summer

86° / 65°
Typical high / low · 34 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Dalton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°19°1.5" 4.0"59 21° – 39°
February43°24°1.9" 4.9"56 22° – 43°
March54°33°2.8" 1.1"71 36° – 57°
April66°44°4.2" 0100 46° – 61°
May75°54°5.1" 0110 59° – 74°
June84°63°5.1" 0100 70° – 78°
July88°67°4.6" 090 73° – 84°
August87°65°3.8" 070 69° – 81°
September80°57°3.8" 070 62° – 74°
October68°45°3.4" 070 50° – 62°
November53°34°2.5" 0.1"60 36° – 51°
December41°24°1.7" 2.1"54 18° – 41°
Year65°44°40.1"12.2"8920

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Dalton

Dalton gets 40 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 89 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 20 days of the year.

40 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 51% of U.S. towns
12 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns
20 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 59% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.9"
Frost & the growing season

About 190 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 12 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 190 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 64% of U.S. towns.

116
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
34
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dalton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Dalton, 80% of that work is heating and 20% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

80%heating
5,257 heating degree daysLess heating than 61% of U.S. towns
1,296 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Dalton compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 71% of U.S. towns671st coolest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Winter cold19° January low
Milder than 51% of U.S. towns411th coldest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 51% of U.S. towns355th driest of 1,353 Missouri towns
Snow12" a winter
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns629th snowiest of 1,335 Missouri towns
Growing season190 frost-free days
Longer than 64% of U.S. towns486th shortest of 1,353 Missouri towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Dalton averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.0°). The shift is smaller than in 88% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 31°, was 30°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 54°, was 53°
☀️ Summer−0.1° now 76°, was 76°
🍂 Fall+0.3° now 56°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Dalton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 18° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Dalton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Dalton?

January, with a typical high of 37° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Dalton?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 67°. About 34 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Dalton get?

About 12 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Dalton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 12.

What is the rainiest month in Dalton?

May, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Dalton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Brunswick, MO (8 mi, snow) and Salisbury, MO (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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