Climate · Wilmington

Wilmington, MN climate

Wilmington has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
995th hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
January low
8°
23rd mildest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
17th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow a winter
31 in
3rd least snowy of 2,448 Minnesota towns
A normal year

What a year in Wilmington feels like

Winter

28° / 12°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 29

Summer

80° / 59°
Typical high / low · 5 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 10
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Wilmington weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January25°8°1.1" 9.7"5 6° – 30°
February30°12°1.1" 6.6"4 8° – 32°
March42°24°1.9" 5.5"6 24° – 49°
April57°35°4.0" 1.6"9 36° – 53°
May69°47°4.8" 010 52° – 64°
June78°57°5.9" 010 64° – 72°
July82°61°4.4" 08 66° – 78°
August79°59°4.3" 08 64° – 75°
September72°51°3.9" 06 55° – 67°
October59°39°2.8" 07 43° – 55°
November43°27°1.9" 1.6"5 26° – 46°
December30°15°1.4" 5.9"6 8° – 32°
Year55°36°37.4"30.9"83

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Wilmington

Wilmington gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 83 days a year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 59% of U.S. towns
31 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 58% of U.S. towns
83 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 165 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 29 and the first one by October 10. That leaves about 165 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 65% of U.S. towns.

160
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
26
nights below 0° in a normal year
5
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Wilmington

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Wilmington, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,641 heating degree daysMore heating than 82% of U.S. towns
587 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Wilmington

Wilmington and its neighbors

Wilmington borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Spring Grove has the coldest January nights (8°) and Winnebago the hottest July afternoons (82°). Wilmington’s January low is 8° and its July high 82°.

Black Hammer: January low 8°, July high 82°Newburg: January low 7°, July high 81°Mayville: January low 9°, July high 81°Caledonia: January low 8°, July high 81°Sheldon: January low 8°, July high 83°Eitzen: January low 9°, July high 81°Jefferson: January low 9°, July high 82°Crooked Creek: January low 9°, July high 82°Spring Grove: January low 8°, July high 81°Caledonia: January low 8°, July high 81°Winnebago: January low 9°, July high 82°Spring Grove: January low 8°, July high 81°Wilmington: January low 8°, July high 82° WilmingtonSpring GroveCaledoniaWinnebagoSpring Grove
ColderMilder7° to 9°
Spring Grove7.9° −0.3°
Spring Grove8.0° −0.2°
Caledonia8.1° −0.1°
Wilmington8.2°
Winnebago8.8° +0.6°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Wilmington compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 78% of U.S. towns995th hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Winter cold8° January low
Colder than 84% of U.S. towns23rd mildest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 59% of U.S. towns17th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow31" a winter
Snowier than 58% of U.S. towns3rd least snowy of 2,448 Minnesota towns
Growing season165 frost-free days
Shorter than 65% of U.S. towns201st longest of 2,672 Minnesota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Wilmington averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is smaller than in 60% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 20°, was 18°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 69°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 48°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Wilmington’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 8° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Wilmington’s climate

What is the coldest month in Wilmington?

January, with a typical high of 25° and a low of 8°.

What is the hottest month in Wilmington?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 5 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Wilmington get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Wilmington?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 10, and the last spring frost by April 29.

What is the rainiest month in Wilmington?

June, with 5.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Wilmington itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Dorchester, IA (5 mi, snow) and Caledonia, MN (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

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