Health · Wells

Wells, MN health

Wells differs from Minnesota on 17 of 40 measures. It has more adults treating high blood pressure (79.9% vs 76.1%). Where it trails the state: more older adults who have lost all their teeth (19.6% vs 8.9%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Wells
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Wells’s Health Grade: C

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Wells is healthier than 31% of U.S. towns, and than 48% of towns with similar incomes.

CSelf-rated healthC+Physical distressB+Mental distressCObesityCDiabetesC-SmokingC-Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 31%
Less healthyHealthier
Minnesota towns we grade (574)Healthier than 3%
Towns with similar incomes, $45K–$75K (8,212)Healthier than 48%

Better than its income would suggest. Wells is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is C.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Wells could be anywhere from D to B+.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Minnesota ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Wells with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Wells uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Wells compares with Minnesota

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Wells adults…

37 of every 100 Wells adults have high blood pressure
Minnesota: 31 in 100 · worse · margin 32.9–41.5%

Bars show Wells; the black tick is Minnesota. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Wells, betterWells, worseToo close to callMinnesota
Get no exerciseshare of adults 31% Wells
MN 22.3%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 30% Wells
MN 29.2%
Binge drinkshare of adults 16.3% Wells
MN 17.8%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 17.7% Wells
MN 13.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Wells adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Minnesota.

76%
Yearly checkup
MN 75%
65%
Dentist visit
MN 68%
84%
Cholesterol check
MN 85%
69%
Colon screening
MN 69%
77%
Mammogram
MN 79%
80%
Taking BP meds
MN 76%
1 in 10
working-age adults has no health insurance
Wells 10.3% · Minnesota 1 in 13 (7.5%)
Mind & connection

How Wells adults are doing

1 in 3Wells adults feel lonely
31.6% · Minnesota 31.2% · too close to call
1 in 4Wells adults have been diagnosed with depression
24.3% · Minnesota 24.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Wells adults lack social or emotional support
21.5% · Minnesota 21.5% · too close to call
1 in 6Wells adults are in frequent mental distress
16.2% · Minnesota 15.1% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Wells adults worry about having enough food
15.5% · MN 11.4% · worse
1 in 9
Wells adults worry about keeping their housing
11.2% · MN 9.3% · about the same
1 in 14
Wells adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7.4% · MN 5.7% · worse
1 in 11
Wells adults lack reliable transportation
8.9% · MN 7.1% · worse

12.5% of Wells adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 7.9% across Minnesota.

Disability

Living with a disability

36.4%

of Wells adults live with a disability (Minnesota 27.4%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs17.4%
Thinking or memory15.4%
Hearing9.9%
Errands alone9.8%
Vision6%
Dressing or bathing4.8%

Black tick: Minnesota. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Wells

No hospital or community health center in Wells itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERMayo Clinic Health System - Albert Lea and AustinAlbert Lea · 19.1 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyUnited Hospital District★★★★★ · 19.9 miDirections →
+Low-cost careOpen Door Health CenterMankato · 31.3 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
19.1 mi
Mayo Clinic Health System - Albert Lea and Austin
Albert Lea · ★★★★★
ER
19.9 mi
United Hospital District
Blue Earth · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
25.5 mi
Mayo Clinic Health System - Waseca
Waseca · not rated
ERRural critical access
31.3 mi
Open Door Health Center
3 sites · nearest in Mankato
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
31.7 mi
Mayo Clinic Health System - Mankato
Mankato · ★★★★★
ER
48.6 mi
Community Health Center of Fort Dodge
3 sites · nearest in Mason City
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careWells is not a shortage area
! Dental careWells's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Faribault County · need score 15 of 25
! Mental healthWells's county is a federal shortage area.South Central Region · need score 18 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Wells. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Wells
MeasureWellsMarginMinnesota
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure37.3%32.9–41.5%31%worse
High cholesterol37.1%32.7–41.3%33.4%about the same
Obesity38.6%31.1–46.2%33.5%about the same
Arthritis29%25.6–32.4%22.3%worse
Depression24.3%20.8–27.9%24.4%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)19.6%16.2–23.4%8.9%worse
Asthma10.5%9.3–11.8%9.9%about the same
Cancer (not skin)10.2%9.1–11.3%8.5%worse
Diabetes13.6%11.6–15.6%10.1%worse
COPD8.7%7.1–10.4%5.4%worse
Heart disease8.8%7.6–10.1%5.9%worse
Stroke4.5%3.9–5.2%3.1%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes17.7%14.2–21.2%13.1%worse
Binge drink16.3%13.4–19.4%17.8%about the same
Get no exercise31%25.5–36.6%22.3%worse
Sleep under 7 hours30%24–36.6%29.2%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup75.7%72–79.3%74.8%about the same
Dentist visit65.4%61.8–69%67.5%about the same
Cholesterol check84.2%82.1–86.5%85.3%about the same
Colon screening68.7%63.6–73.7%68.7%about the same
Mammogram76.5%68.6–83.2%78.5%about the same
Taking BP meds79.9%76.9–82.4%76.1%better
No health insurance10.3%7.9–12.9%7.5%worse
Mind & connection
Feel lonely31.6%26.7–36.8%31.2%about the same
Lack emotional support21.5%18.1–25.3%21.5%about the same
Frequent mental distress16.2%14.1–18.5%15.1%about the same
Fair or poor health21.7%18–25.7%16%worse
Frequent physical distress14.9%12.7–17.3%11.3%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity15.5%12.5–18.8%11.4%worse
Housing insecurity11.2%9.2–13.3%9.3%about the same
Utility shut-off threat7.4%6.2–8.7%5.7%worse
No reliable transportation8.9%7.5–10.3%7.1%worse
Receive SNAP12.5%10–15.4%7.9%
Disability
Any disability36.4%31.1–41.5%27.4%
Walking or climbing stairs17.4%14.6–20.7%11.4%
Thinking or memory15.4%13–17.9%12.8%
Hearing9.9%8.6–11.3%6.8%
Vision6%5–7.1%4%
Dressing or bathing4.8%4–5.7%3.1%
Errands alone9.8%8.1–11.5%7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Wells door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Minnesota figure falls inside it, we don't call Wells better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Wells directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Minnesota figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01