Climate · Stony Brook

Stony Brook, MN climate

Stony Brook has cold winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 1°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
1182nd hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
January low
1°
1057th coldest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Rain + melted snow
26 in
528th driest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
A normal year

What a year in Stony Brook feels like

Winter

23° / 5°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

53° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 4

Summer

79° / 58°
Typical high / low · 8 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

56° / 35°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Stony Brook weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January19°1°0.7" -4° – 24°
February24°5°0.7" 3° – 27°
March37°19°1.1" 18° – 42°
April54°32°2.0" 33° – 52°
May68°45°3.0" 52° – 64°
June77°56°4.2" 62° – 71°
July81°60°4.1" 63° – 76°
August80°57°3.1" 61° – 72°
September72°49°2.8" 53° – 66°
October56°36°2.5" 38° – 51°
November39°22°0.9" 19° – 42°
December25°8°0.8" 2° – 25°
Year53°32°25.8"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Stony Brook

Stony Brook gets 26 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest.

26 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.2"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 152 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 152 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 79% of U.S. towns.

174
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
42
nights below 0° in a normal year
8
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Stony Brook

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Stony Brook, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
8,882 heating degree daysMore heating than 94% of U.S. towns
521 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 75% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Stony Brook

Stony Brook and its neighbors

Stony Brook borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.4°. Pomme de Terre has the coldest January nights (1°) and Lawrence the hottest July afternoons (82°). Stony Brook’s January low is 1° and its July high 81°.

Pelican Lake: January low 1°, July high 81°Tumuli: January low 1°, July high 80°Sanford: January low 1°, July high 81°Champion: January low 1°, July high 82°Western: January low 1°, July high 81°North Ottawa: January low 1°, July high 82°Delaware: January low 1°, July high 82°Buse: January low 1°, July high 81°Pomme de Terre: January low 1°, July high 81°Lawrence: January low 1°, July high 82°Elbow Lake: January low 1°, July high 81°Aastad: January low 1°, July high 81°Stony Brook: January low 1°, July high 81° Stony BrookPomme de TerreLawrenceElbow LakeAastad
ColderMilder1° to 1°
Pomme de Terre0.7° −0.2°
Aastad0.7° −0.2°
Stony Brook0.9°
Lawrence0.9° same
Elbow Lake1.1° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Stony Brook compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 80% of U.S. towns1182nd hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Winter cold1° January low
Colder than 95% of U.S. towns1057th coldest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Precipitation26" a year
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns528th driest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Growing season152 frost-free days
Shorter than 79% of U.S. towns1065th longest of 2,672 Minnesota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Stony Brook averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.4°). The shift is larger than in 64% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.9° now 14°, was 11°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 43°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 68°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+1.3° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Stony Brook’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -4° to 24°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Stony Brook’s climate

What is the coldest month in Stony Brook?

January, with a typical high of 19° and a low of 1°.

What is the hottest month in Stony Brook?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 60°. About 8 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Stony Brook?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Stony Brook?

June, with 4.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 26 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Stony Brook itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Fergus Falls, MN (16 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

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