Health · Madison

Madison, MN health

Madison differs from Minnesota on 15 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults facing housing insecurity (7.6% vs 9.3%) and more adults treating high blood pressure (82.8% vs 76.1%). Where it trails the state: more older adults who have lost all their teeth (16.9% vs 8.9%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Madison
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Madison’s Health Grade: B

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Madison is healthier than 60% of U.S. towns, and than 85% of towns with similar incomes.

BSelf-rated healthBPhysical distressAMental distressB+ObesityC+DiabetesBSmokingC+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 60%
Less healthyHealthier
Minnesota towns we grade (574)Healthier than 36%
Towns with similar incomes, $46K–$76K (8,477)Healthier than 85%

Better than its income would suggest. Madison is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is B.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Madison could be anywhere from C− to A.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Minnesota ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Madison with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Madison uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Madison compares with Minnesota

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Madison adults…

38 of every 100 Madison adults have high blood pressure
Minnesota: 31 in 100 · worse · margin 34–42.4%

Bars show Madison; the black tick is Minnesota. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Madison, betterMadison, worseToo close to callMinnesota
Get no exerciseshare of adults 27.5% Madison
MN 22.3%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 28.4% Madison
MN 29.2%
Binge drinkshare of adults 15.5% Madison
MN 17.8%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 13.7% Madison
MN 13.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Madison adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Minnesota.

79%
Yearly checkup
MN 75%
67%
Dentist visit
MN 68%
88%
Cholesterol check
MN 85%
70%
Colon screening
MN 69%
80%
Mammogram
MN 79%
83%
Taking BP meds
MN 76%
1 in 14
working-age adults has no health insurance
Madison 7.3% · Minnesota 1 in 13 (7.5%)
Mind & connection

How Madison adults are doing

1 in 4Madison adults feel lonely
28.3% · Minnesota 31.2% · too close to call
1 in 4Madison adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.6% · Minnesota 24.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Madison adults lack social or emotional support
19.4% · Minnesota 21.5% · too close to call
1 in 7Madison adults are in frequent mental distress
14.1% · Minnesota 15.1% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 10
Madison adults worry about having enough food
10% · MN 11.4% · about the same
1 in 13
Madison adults worry about keeping their housing
7.6% · MN 9.3% · better
1 in 20
Madison adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
4.9% · MN 5.7% · about the same
1 in 16
Madison adults lack reliable transportation
6.3% · MN 7.1% · about the same

7.4% of Madison adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 7.9% across Minnesota.

Disability

Living with a disability

33.7%

of Madison adults live with a disability (Minnesota 27.4%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs16.2%
Thinking or memory12.7%
Hearing10.5%
Errands alone8.4%
Vision4.9%
Dressing or bathing3.8%

Black tick: Minnesota. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Madison

1 hospital in Madison, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERMadison HospitalMadison · 0.2 miDirections →
+Low-cost careRural Health CareMarshall · 44.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.2 mi
Madison Hospital
Madison · not rated
ERRural critical accessIn Madison
8.3 mi
Johnson Memorial Hospital
Dawson · not rated
ERRural critical access
15.6 mi
Appleton Area Health
Appleton · not rated
ERRural critical access
21.6 mi
Sanford Canby Medical Center
Canby · not rated
ERRural critical access
44.5 mi
Rural Health Care
4 sites · nearest in Marshall
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
55.2 mi
Community Health Service Inc. - Willmar
Willmar · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
! Primary careMadison's county is a federal shortage area.Lac Qui Parle County · need score 11 of 25
! Dental careMadison's county is a federal shortage area.Lac Qui Parle County · need score 9 of 25
! Mental healthMadison's county is a federal shortage area.Southwest Central Region MHCA · need score 19 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Madison. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Madison
MeasureMadisonMarginMinnesota
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure37.8%34–42.4%31%worse
High cholesterol38.3%34.5–43.3%33.4%worse
Obesity33.9%27.7–42.3%33.5%about the same
Arthritis30.5%27.5–34.4%22.3%worse
Depression22.6%19.7–26.7%24.4%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)16.9%13.8–20.4%8.9%worse
Asthma9.9%8.9–11.3%9.9%about the same
Cancer (not skin)12.5%11.2–14%8.5%worse
Diabetes12.8%11–15%10.1%worse
COPD7.6%6.2–9.2%5.4%worse
Heart disease8.9%7.7–10.3%5.9%worse
Stroke4.5%3.8–5.2%3.1%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes13.7%11.2–16.6%13.1%about the same
Binge drink15.5%13.1–18.8%17.8%about the same
Get no exercise27.5%22.9–33.3%22.3%worse
Sleep under 7 hours28.4%22.7–34.7%29.2%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup79%75.9–82.5%74.8%better
Dentist visit66.8%63.3–70.3%67.5%about the same
Cholesterol check87.9%86.1–89.8%85.3%better
Colon screening69.8%64.9–74.4%68.7%about the same
Mammogram80.1%73–86%78.5%about the same
Taking BP meds82.8%80.5–85.3%76.1%better
No health insurance7.3%5.8–9.2%7.5%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely28.3%23.8–33.2%31.2%about the same
Lack emotional support19.4%16.2–22.9%21.5%about the same
Frequent mental distress14.1%12.4–16.2%15.1%about the same
Fair or poor health18.6%15.5–22.1%16%about the same
Frequent physical distress13.4%11.5–15.5%11.3%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity10%7.8–12.4%11.4%about the same
Housing insecurity7.6%6.2–9.2%9.3%better
Utility shut-off threat4.9%4.1–5.8%5.7%about the same
No reliable transportation6.3%5.2–7.4%7.1%about the same
Receive SNAP7.4%5.7–9.3%7.9%
Disability
Any disability33.7%29.3–38.9%27.4%
Walking or climbing stairs16.2%13.3–19.4%11.4%
Thinking or memory12.7%10.9–14.7%12.8%
Hearing10.5%9.1–11.9%6.8%
Vision4.9%4–5.8%4%
Dressing or bathing3.8%3.2–4.6%3.1%
Errands alone8.4%6.9–10.1%7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Madison door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Minnesota figure falls inside it, we don't call Madison better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Madison directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Minnesota figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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