Iron Junction, MN climate
Iron Junction has cold winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to -3°.
NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decadeWhat a year in Iron Junction feels like
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall
Iron Junction weather by month
Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 17° | -3° | 0.8" | -6° – 21° |
| February | 24° | 0° | 0.7" | 1° – 28° |
| March | 37° | 14° | 1.1" | 15° – 39° |
| April | 51° | 27° | 1.8" | 30° – 47° |
| May | 65° | 39° | 3.0" | 46° – 58° |
| June | 74° | 49° | 4.3" | 57° – 67° |
| July | 78° | 53° | 3.8" | 59° – 71° |
| August | 76° | 52° | 3.5" | 58° – 68° |
| September | 67° | 44° | 3.5" | 48° – 61° |
| October | 52° | 32° | 2.6" | 34° – 47° |
| November | 35° | 19° | 1.4" | 17° – 38° |
| December | 22° | 5° | 1.0" | 1° – 23° |
| Year | 50° | 27° | 27.4" |
“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.
Rain and snow in Iron Junction
Iron Junction gets 27 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest.
About 141 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by October 1. That leaves about 141 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 88% of U.S. towns.
Heating and cooling a home in Iron Junction
Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Iron Junction, 98% of that work is heating and 2% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.
Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.
How Iron Junction compares
Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Iron Junction averaged 2.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.3°). The shift is larger than in 99% of U.S. towns.
Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Iron Junction’s spot on NOAA’s grid
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 1° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.
Common questions about Iron Junction’s climate
What is the coldest month in Iron Junction?
January, with a typical high of 17° and a low of -3°.
What is the hottest month in Iron Junction?
July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 53°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.
When is the first frost in Iron Junction?
In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 1, and the last spring frost by May 12.
What is the rainiest month in Iron Junction?
June, with 4.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 27 inches.
Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Iron Junction itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Eveleth WWTP, MN (5 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.