Climate · Grand Marais

Grand Marais, MN climate

Grand Marais has cold, snowy winters and cool summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 73°, a January night drops to 3°, and about 51 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
73°
1st coolest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
January low
3°
1335th coldest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Rain + melted snow
29 in
1209th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow a winter
51 in
597th snowiest of 2,448 Minnesota towns
A normal year

What a year in Grand Marais feels like

Winter

23° / 5°
Typical high / low · 19 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

46° / 25°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 20

Summer

71° / 50°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

50° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Grand Marais weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January20°3°1.1" 15.6"728 -1° – 23°
February24°3°1.1" 8.7"528 0° – 26°
March34°13°1.3" 6.0"526 14° – 34°
April46°25°2.3" 3.3"79 29° – 43°
May59°37°3.1" 090 44° – 52°
June68°47°3.9" 0110 54° – 62°
July73°52°3.7" 0100 56° – 68°
August71°51°2.9" 090 56° – 65°
September64°44°3.2" 0100 47° – 58°
October50°33°3.2" 0.1"90 36° – 46°
November35°21°2.1" 3.8"76 19° – 37°
December24°9°1.6" 13.4"721 5° – 25°
Year47°28°29.4"50.9"97119

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Grand Marais

Grand Marais gets 29 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 97 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 119 days of the year.

29 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 76% of U.S. towns
51 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 84% of U.S. towns
119 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
16"
Frost & the growing season

About 137 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 20 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 137 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 91% of U.S. towns.

178
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
31
nights below 0° in a normal year
<1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Grand Marais

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Grand Marais, 99% of that work is heating and 1% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

99%heating
9,763 heating degree daysMore heating than 98% of U.S. towns
53 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 99% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Grand Marais compares

Summer heat73° July high
Cooler than 99% of U.S. towns1st coolest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Winter cold3° January low
Colder than 93% of U.S. towns1335th coldest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Precipitation29" a year
Drier than 76% of U.S. towns1209th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow51" a winter
Snowier than 84% of U.S. towns597th snowiest of 2,448 Minnesota towns
Growing season137 frost-free days
Shorter than 91% of U.S. towns521st shortest of 2,672 Minnesota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Grand Marais averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.7°). The shift is larger than in 60% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 14°, was 11°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 35°, was 35°
☀️ Summer+1.0° now 60°, was 59°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 41°, was 40°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Grand Marais’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 0° to 26°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Grand Marais’s climate

What is the coldest month in Grand Marais?

January, with a typical high of 20° and a low of 3°.

What is the hottest month in Grand Marais?

July, with a typical high of 73° and a low of 52°.

How much snow does Grand Marais get?

About 51 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Grand Marais?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by May 20.

What is the rainiest month in Grand Marais?

June, with 3.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 29 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Grand Marais itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Grand Marais, MN (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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