Climate · Grand Lake

Grand Lake, MN climate

Grand Lake has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to -2°, and about 90 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
78°
63rd coolest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
January low
-2°
566th coldest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Rain + melted snow
30 in
1006th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow a winter
90 in
11th snowiest of 2,448 Minnesota towns
A normal year

What a year in Grand Lake feels like

Winter

22° / 2°
Typical high / low · 25 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

50° / 26°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 13

Summer

75° / 51°
Typical high / low · 2 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

52° / 32°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Grand Lake weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January18°-2°0.9" 16.8"1031 -5° – 22°
February24°2°0.9" 15.1"928 3° – 28°
March37°14°1.3" 12.8"1027 17° – 38°
April50°27°2.3" 9.1"1110 30° – 45°
May63°38°3.2" 0.8"130 45° – 56°
June73°48°4.5" 0120 56° – 64°
July78°53°4.2" 0120 59° – 71°
August76°52°3.6" 0110 58° – 67°
September67°44°3.4" 0.1"120 48° – 60°
October52°33°3.0" 2.7"122 35° – 47°
November36°20°1.6" 14.1"1113 19° – 38°
December23°6°1.2" 18.7"1127 3° – 24°
Year50°28°30.0"90.2"133137

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Grand Lake

Grand Lake gets 30 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 133 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 137 days of the year.

30 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 75% of U.S. towns
90 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns
137 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 99% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
19"
Frost & the growing season

About 140 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 13 and the first one by October 1. That leaves about 140 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 89% of U.S. towns.

177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
38
nights below 0° in a normal year
2
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Grand Lake

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Grand Lake, 97% of that work is heating and 3% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

97%heating
9,115 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
255 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 94% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Grand Lake

Grand Lake and its neighbors

Grand Lake borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.5°. New Independence has the coldest January nights (-2°) and Industrial the hottest July afternoons (78°). Grand Lake’s January low is -2° and its July high 78°.

Thomson: January low 1°, July high 78°Hermantown: January low 2°, July high 77°Brevator: January low -1°, July high 78°Culver: January low -2°, July high 78°Gnesen: January low -1°, July high 78°Alborn: January low -2°, July high 78°Northland: January low -3°, July high 78°Rice Lake: January low 1°, July high 77°Duluth: January low 5°, July high 76°Solway: January low 0°, July high 78°Industrial: January low -2°, July high 78°Fredenberg: January low -2°, July high 78°New Independence: January low -2°, July high 78°Canosia: January low 0°, July high 77°Grand Lake: January low -2°, July high 78° Grand LakeSolwayIndustrialFredenbergNew IndependenceCanosia
ColderMilder-3° to 5°
New Independence-2.2° −0.6°
Grand Lake-1.6°
Industrial-1.6° same
Fredenberg-1.5° +0.1°
Canosia-0.2° +1.4°
Solway0.3° +1.9°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Grand Lake compares

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler than 96% of U.S. towns63rd coolest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Winter cold-2° January low
Colder than 98% of U.S. towns566th coldest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Precipitation30" a year
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns1006th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow90" a winter
Snowier than 96% of U.S. towns11th snowiest of 2,448 Minnesota towns
Growing season140 frost-free days
Shorter than 89% of U.S. towns639th shortest of 2,672 Minnesota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+2.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Grand Lake averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.8°). The shift is larger than in 93% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.6° now 12°, was 8°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 38°, was 37°
☀️ Summer+1.2° now 63°, was 62°
🍂 Fall+1.5° now 42°, was 40°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Grand Lake’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -5° to 22°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Grand Lake’s climate

What is the coldest month in Grand Lake?

January, with a typical high of 18° and a low of -2°.

What is the hottest month in Grand Lake?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 53°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Grand Lake get?

About 90 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Grand Lake?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 1, and the last spring frost by May 13.

What is the rainiest month in Grand Lake?

June, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 30 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Grand Lake itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Duluth, MN (10 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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