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Climate in Frontenac · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Frontenac has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 34 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Frontenac at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°6° 6" snow
Feb29°10° 12" snow
Mar42°23° 6" snow
Apr57°35° Last frost ~23
May69°47° Nice out
Jun79°57° Nice out2 days 90°+
Jul83°61° Nice out5 days 90°+
Aug80°59° Nice out2 days 90°+
Sep73°51° Nice out
Oct now59°38° First frost ~14
Nov43°26°
Dec29°13° 5" snow

What stands out about Frontenac’s climate

Read from where Frontenac sits among Minnesota’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Rain & snow

34 inches of snow, 34 of rain and melt

June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 99 days a year.

34"
Rain + melted snow a year
317th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Less than 66% of U.S. towns
34"
Snow in a normal winter
38th least snowy of 2,448 Minnesota towns
More than 61% of U.S. towns
74 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
120th least snowy of 1,625 Minnesota towns
More than 79% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Frontenac’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

173 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 23 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 14.

Snow season

About 34" a winter over 11 days with an inch or more, most in February. Snow covers the ground about 74 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 92% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 11 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 83°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, July, August and September. 2.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Frost & heat

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 23 and the first by October 14.

154
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
27
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Frontenac averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.9°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.5°now 19°, was 16°
🌷 Spring+0.7°now 45°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.1°now 70°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+0.8°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
A normal year

What a year in Frontenac feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 10°
11 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 23
Summer
81° / 59°
11 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 38°
First frost around Oct 14
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Compared with other towns

How Frontenac compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Minnesota.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 69% of U.S. towns229th hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Winter cold6° January low
Colder than 88% of U.S. towns518th mildest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Precipitation34" a year
Drier than 66% of U.S. towns317th wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow34" a winter
Snowier than 61% of U.S. towns38th least snowy of 2,448 Minnesota towns
Growing season173 frost-free days
Shorter than 57% of U.S. towns69th longest of 2,672 Minnesota towns
Month by month

Frontenac weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°6°1.0" 6.4"6214° – 29°
February29°10°1.0" 11.9"5236° – 32°
March42°23°1.9" 6.3"71223° – 49°
April57°35°3.1" 1.8"10235° – 54°
May69°47°4.3" 0.3"12053° – 65°
June79°57°5.3" 012064° – 73°
July83°61°4.2" 010065° – 78°
August80°59°4.6" 08064° – 74°
September73°51°3.7" 09054° – 67°
October59°38°2.6" 0.3"9043° – 54°
November43°26°1.7" 1.3"6225° – 46°
December29°13°1.3" 5.2"7148° – 31°
Year55°35°34.4"33.5"9974
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Frontenac

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

92%heating
7,735 heating degree daysMore heating than 83% of U.S. towns
665 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 6° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Frontenac’s climate

What is the coldest month in Frontenac?

January, with a typical high of 24° and a low of 6°.

What is the hottest month in Frontenac?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Frontenac get?

About 34 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Frontenac?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 14, and the last spring frost by April 23.

What is the rainiest month in Frontenac?

June, with 5.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 34 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Frontenac.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Frontenac’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Frontenac itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Lake City, MN (6 mi, snow) and Red Wing Dam 3, MN (15 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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