Climate · Cascade

Cascade, MN climate

Cascade has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
995th hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
January low
6°
874th mildest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Rain + melted snow
35 in
253rd wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow a winter
52 in
401st snowiest of 2,448 Minnesota towns
A normal year

What a year in Cascade feels like

Winter

27° / 9°
Typical high / low · 15 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 12

Summer

80° / 58°
Typical high / low · 8 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Cascade weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January23°6°1.0" 9.2"824 4° – 28°
February28°10°1.0" 13.0"724 6° – 31°
March41°22°1.9" 8.3"914 23° – 48°
April56°34°3.4" 3.4"112 34° – 52°
May68°46°4.5" 0.7"140 52° – 64°
June78°56°5.4" 0130 63° – 73°
July82°60°4.4" 0100 64° – 76°
August79°57°4.5" 0100 64° – 74°
September73°50°3.7" 090 54° – 66°
October59°37°2.5" 0.8"100 42° – 53°
November42°25°1.8" 3.2"73 24° – 46°
December29°13°1.2" 13.7"1019 7° – 31°
Year55°35°35.2"52.3"11787

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Cascade

Cascade gets 35 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 117 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 87 days of the year.

35 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 64% of U.S. towns
52 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 85% of U.S. towns
87 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
14"
Frost & the growing season

About 139 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by September 28. That leaves about 139 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 90% of U.S. towns.

176
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
35
nights below 0° in a normal year
8
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cascade

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Cascade, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
8,328 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
442 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Cascade

Cascade and its neighbors

Cascade borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.5°. Oronoco has both the coldest January nights (6°) and the hottest July afternoons (82°). Cascade’s January low is 6° and its July high 82°.

Rochester: January low 6°, July high 81°Marion: January low 6°, July high 81°High Forest: January low 6°, July high 80°Byron: January low 6°, July high 81°Mantorville: January low 5°, July high 81°Salem: January low 6°, July high 81°New Haven: January low 6°, July high 81°Oronoco: January low 6°, July high 82°Pine Island: January low 6°, July high 81°Farmington: January low 6°, July high 81°Viola: January low 6°, July high 81°Rochester: January low 6°, July high 82°Kalmar: January low 6°, July high 81°Oronoco: January low 6°, July high 82°Haverhill: January low 6°, July high 81°Cascade: January low 6°, July high 82° CascadeRochesterKalmarOronocoHaverhill
ColderMilder5° to 6°
Cascade5.5°
Oronoco5.5° same
Rochester5.7° +0.2°
Kalmar5.7° +0.2°
Haverhill6.0° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Cascade compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 78% of U.S. towns995th hottest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Winter cold6° January low
Colder than 89% of U.S. towns874th mildest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 64% of U.S. towns253rd wettest of 2,691 Minnesota towns
Snow52" a winter
Snowier than 85% of U.S. towns401st snowiest of 2,448 Minnesota towns
Growing season139 frost-free days
Shorter than 90% of U.S. towns608th shortest of 2,672 Minnesota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Cascade averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.1°). The shift is larger than in 52% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 18°, was 15°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 69°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Cascade’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 6° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Cascade’s climate

What is the coldest month in Cascade?

January, with a typical high of 23° and a low of 6°.

What is the hottest month in Cascade?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 8 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Cascade get?

About 52 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Cascade?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 28, and the last spring frost by May 12.

What is the rainiest month in Cascade?

June, with 5.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 35 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Cascade itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Rochester Airport 2ne, MN (11 mi, snow) and Byron 4north, MN (9 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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