Health · Wells

Wells, MI health

Wells differs from Michigan on 10 of 40 measures. Where it trails the state most: more adults with COPD (11.2% vs 8.1%) and more older adults who have lost all their teeth (14% vs 10.2%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · ZIP codes 49829, 49837, 49807
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Wells’s Health Grade: C−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Wells is healthier than 18% of U.S. towns.

CSelf-rated healthC-Physical distressC-Mental distressC-ObesityCDiabetesC-SmokingCExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 18%
Less healthyHealthier
Michigan towns we grade (1,267)Healthier than 15%
Towns with similar incomes, $54K–$90K (9,729)Healthier than 13%

About what its income would suggest. Wells does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Wells could be anywhere from D− to B−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Michigan ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Wells with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Wells’s figures come from the ZIP codes that cover it, weighted by land area. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Wells compares with Michigan

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Wells adults…

39 of every 100 Wells adults have high blood pressure
Michigan: 37 in 100 · too close to call · margin 35.1–43.7%

Bars show Wells; the black tick is Michigan. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Wells, betterWells, worseToo close to callMichigan
Get no exerciseshare of adults 28.2% Wells
MI 24.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 30.2% Wells
MI 34.7%
Binge drinkshare of adults 14.7% Wells
MI 15.9%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 18% Wells
MI 14.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Wells adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Michigan.

80%
Yearly checkup
MI 80%
66%
Dentist visit
MI 68%
87%
Cholesterol check
MI 87%
70%
Colon screening
MI 69%
76%
Mammogram
MI 77%
79%
Taking BP meds
MI 78%
1 in 13
working-age adults has no health insurance
Wells 7.5% · Michigan 1 in 14 (6.9%)
Mind & connection

How Wells adults are doing

1 in 3Wells adults feel lonely
31.6% · Michigan 32.4% · too close to call
1 in 3Wells adults have been diagnosed with depression
29.3% · Michigan 25.7% · too close to call
1 in 5Wells adults lack social or emotional support
22.2% · Michigan 23.1% · too close to call
1 in 5Wells adults are in frequent mental distress
18.9% · Michigan 17.6% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Wells adults worry about having enough food
16.6% · MI 15.4% · about the same
1 in 9
Wells adults worry about keeping their housing
11.5% · MI 11.9% · about the same
1 in 11
Wells adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
9.1% · MI 8.7% · about the same
1 in 11
Wells adults lack reliable transportation
8.8% · MI 8.3% · about the same

17.1% of Wells adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.3% across Michigan.

Disability

Living with a disability

38%

of Wells adults live with a disability (Michigan 31.1%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs18.1%
Thinking or memory16.6%
Hearing9.7%
Errands alone10.7%
Vision6%
Dressing or bathing4.9%

Black tick: Michigan. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Wells

Wells and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Wells.

Escanaba: 41.9% Escanaba: 39% Ford River: 38.8% Bark River: 38.2% Gladstone: 38.6% Cornell: 40.2% Brampton: 38.8% Harris: 39.1% Baldwin: 39.7% Gourley: 39.5% Cedarville: 38.9% Wells: 41% Wells Escanaba Escanaba Ford River Bark River Osf St. Francis Hospital and Medical Group · Escanaba · 4.3 mi · 4★ MedicareH
38.2%41.9%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#11 of 12towns on this map, healthiest first
Bark River38.2%
Ford River38.8%
Escanaba39%
Wells41%
Escanaba41.9%

Care in and near Wells

1 hospital in Wells, plus the nearest outside it. Nearest first.

Osf St. Francis Hospital and Medical GroupEscanaba · 4.3 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Dickinson County Memorial HospitalIron Mountain · 42.1 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Iron Mountain Mi VA Medical CenterIron Mountain · 42.9 mi · VA DirectionsMedicare profile
Schoolcraft Memorial HospitalManistique · 44.3 mi · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Gwinn Family Health CenterGwinn · 36 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
Northlakes - MarinetteMarinette · 53 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
! Primary careWells's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Delta County · need score 15 of 25
! Dental careWells's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Delta County · need score 15 of 25
! Mental healthWells's county is a federal shortage area.Delta County · need score 16 of 25

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Wells. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 40 measures for Wells
MeasureWellsMarginMichigan
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure39.4%35.1–43.7%36.7%about the same
High cholesterol36.7%32.4–41%35.4%about the same
Obesity41%33.1–49%36.2%about the same
Arthritis34.9%31.3–38.5%29.1%worse
Depression29.3%25.5–33.5%25.7%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)14%11.5–16.7%10.2%worse
Asthma12.1%10.7–13.6%11.5%about the same
Cancer (not skin)10.7%9.7–11.8%8.9%worse
Diabetes13.8%12.1–15.7%11.9%worse
COPD11.2%9.9–12.5%8.1%worse
Heart disease8.9%8–9.9%7%worse
Stroke4.5%4.1–4.9%3.7%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes18%15.7–20.5%14.6%worse
Binge drink14.7%12.1–17.7%15.9%about the same
Get no exercise28.2%23.7–32.8%24.9%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours30.2%24.7–36.4%34.7%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup80.2%76.8–83.4%80.3%about the same
Dentist visit65.7%62.5–69%68%about the same
Cholesterol check86.8%85–88.4%87.4%about the same
Colon screening70.1%65.6–74.5%69%about the same
Mammogram75.8%68.6–82.2%76.9%about the same
Taking BP meds79.4%76.6–81.8%77.6%about the same
No health insurance7.5%6.2–8.9%6.9%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely31.6%26.5–36.7%32.4%about the same
Lack emotional support22.2%18.6–25.5%23.1%about the same
Frequent mental distress18.9%16.8–21.1%17.6%about the same
Fair or poor health22.6%19.7–25.5%19.4%worse
Frequent physical distress16.7%14.8–18.6%14%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity16.6%14–19.1%15.4%about the same
Housing insecurity11.5%9.9–13.3%11.9%about the same
Utility shut-off threat9.1%7.8–10.3%8.7%about the same
No reliable transportation8.8%7.7–10%8.3%about the same
Receive SNAP17.1%14.7–19.6%14.3%
Disability
Any disability38%33.6–42.6%31.1%
Walking or climbing stairs18.1%15.8–20.4%14%
Thinking or memory16.6%14.8–18.5%14.3%
Hearing9.7%8.6–10.8%7.3%
Vision6%5.4–6.7%4.9%
Dressing or bathing4.9%4.4–5.4%3.8%
Errands alone10.7%9.5–12%8.6%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Wells door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Michigan figure falls inside it, we don't call Wells better or worse.
Why a ZIP codeCDC publishes towns like Wells by ZIP code. We weight the ZIP codes that cover Wells by how much of its land each one covers.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Michigan figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Wells

Michigan · MI · Delta County
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01