Climate · Onota

Onota, MI climate

Onota has cold, snowy winters and cool summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 75°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 164 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
75°
27th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
January low
12°
328th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Rain + melted snow
35 in
690th wettest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow a winter
164 in
54th snowiest of 1,918 Michigan towns
A normal year

What a year in Onota feels like

Winter

27° / 14°
Typical high / low · 53 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

48° / 29°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 27

Summer

73° / 53°
Typical high / low · 2 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

54° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 28
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Onota weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°12°2.6" 45.6"2030 7° – 28°
February27°11°1.7" 29.7"1428 6° – 31°
March36°19°1.7" 18.6"1226 16° – 40°
April47°29°2.7" 11.8"118 31° – 45°
May61°39°3.1" 0.6"130 44° – 55°
June70°49°3.3" 0120 56° – 65°
July75°55°3.6" 0130 59° – 70°
August74°56°3.0" 0120 60° – 68°
September67°49°3.8" 0150 52° – 63°
October54°38°3.9" 2.5"171 40° – 51°
November41°28°3.0" 18.9"1511 26° – 42°
December30°18°2.4" 36.3"1725 15° – 33°
Year50°34°34.9"164.0"172129

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Onota

Onota gets 35 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 172 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 129 days of the year.

35 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 65% of U.S. towns
164 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 100% of U.S. towns
129 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
46"
Frost & the growing season

About 124 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 27 and the first one by September 28. That leaves about 124 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 96% of U.S. towns.

186
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
28
nights below 0° in a normal year
2
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Onota

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Onota, 98% of that work is heating and 2% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

98%heating
9,031 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
163 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Onota

Onota and its neighbors

Onota borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 4.7°. Skandia has both the coldest January nights (8°) and the hottest July afternoons (78°). Onota’s January low is 12° and its July high 75°.

Limestone: January low 8°, July high 79°Sands: January low 8°, July high 78°West Branch: January low 9°, July high 78°Munising: January low 9°, July high 77°Grand Island: January low 12°, July high 73°Mathias: January low 9°, July high 79°Munising: January low 11°, July high 74°Turin: January low 7°, July high 79°Forsyth: January low 6°, July high 79°Rock River: January low 9°, July high 78°Chocolay: January low 13°, July high 75°Au Train: January low 9°, July high 77°Skandia: January low 8°, July high 78°Onota: January low 12°, July high 75° OnotaRock RiverChocolayAu TrainSkandia
ColderMilder6° to 13°
Skandia7.9° −3.6°
Rock River8.6° −2.9°
Au Train9.1° −2.4°
Onota11.5°
Chocolay12.6° +1.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Onota compares

Summer heat75° July high
Cooler than 98% of U.S. towns27th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Winter cold12° January low
Colder than 79% of U.S. towns328th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 65% of U.S. towns690th wettest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow164" a winter
Snowier than 100% of U.S. towns54th snowiest of 1,918 Michigan towns
Growing season124 frost-free days
Shorter than 96% of U.S. towns127th shortest of 1,980 Michigan towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Onota averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.3°). The shift is larger than in 63% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 21°, was 18°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 38°, was 37°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 63°, was 62°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 46°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Onota’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 6° to 31°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Onota’s climate

What is the coldest month in Onota?

February, with a typical high of 27° and a low of 11°.

What is the hottest month in Onota?

July, with a typical high of 75° and a low of 55°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Onota get?

About 164 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Onota?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 28, and the last spring frost by May 27.

What is the rainiest month in Onota?

October, with 3.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 35 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Onota itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI (7 mi, snow) and Chatham 1 Se, MI (8 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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