Climate · Oakland

Oakland, MI climate

Oakland has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
850th hottest of 1,983 Michigan towns
January low
16°
722nd mildest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Rain + melted snow
33 in
789th driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow a winter
36 in
225th least snowy of 1,918 Michigan towns
A normal year

What a year in Oakland feels like

Winter

33° / 19°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 36°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 26

Summer

80° / 59°
Typical high / low · 10 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Oakland weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January30°16°2.1" 12.1"1322 14° – 33°
February33°18°1.8" 9.0"1018 12° – 35°
March43°26°2.2" 4.1"107 25° – 48°
April57°36°3.0" 0.9"111 40° – 52°
May69°47°3.9" 0130 50° – 64°
June78°57°3.4" 0110 63° – 72°
July82°61°3.5" 0100 67° – 77°
August80°60°3.3" 0100 65° – 74°
September73°52°3.0" 090 56° – 67°
October60°42°2.8" 0.1"120 47° – 58°
November46°32°2.5" 1.7"101 32° – 46°
December35°23°2.1" 8.1"1213 17° – 39°
Year57°39°33.5"36.0"13062

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Oakland

Oakland gets 33 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 130 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 62 days of the year.

33 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 68% of U.S. towns
36 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 65% of U.S. towns
62 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 72% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
12"
Frost & the growing season

About 177 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 177 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 51% of U.S. towns.

135
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
10
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oakland

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Oakland, 90% of that work is heating and 10% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

90%heating
6,474 heating degree daysMore heating than 65% of U.S. towns
720 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 60% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Oakland

Oakland and its neighbors

Oakland borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.5°. Orion has the coldest January nights (16°) and Rochester Hills the hottest July afternoons (83°). Oakland’s January low is 16° and its July high 82°.

Auburn Hills: January low 16°, July high 82°Independence: January low 16°, July high 82°Oxford: January low 15°, July high 82°Waterford: January low 16°, July high 82°Rochester: January low 17°, July high 83°Shelby: January low 18°, July high 83°Troy: January low 18°, July high 83°Bruce: January low 17°, July high 82°Ray: January low 18°, July high 83°Dryden: January low 16°, July high 82°Metamora: January low 16°, July high 81°Orion: January low 16°, July high 82°Rochester Hills: January low 17°, July high 83°Washington: January low 17°, July high 82°Addison: January low 16°, July high 82°Oakland: January low 16°, July high 82° OaklandOrionRochester HillsWashingtonAddison
ColderMilder15° to 18°
Orion15.9° −0.4°
Addison16.0° −0.3°
Oakland16.3°
Washington17.0° +0.7°
Rochester Hills17.4° +1.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Oakland compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 73% of U.S. towns850th hottest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 65% of U.S. towns722nd mildest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 68% of U.S. towns789th driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow36" a winter
Snowier than 65% of U.S. towns225th least snowy of 1,918 Michigan towns
Growing season177 frost-free days
Shorter than 51% of U.S. towns114th longest of 1,980 Michigan towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Oakland averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.9°). The shift is larger than in 78% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.5° now 26°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 70°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+1.4° now 51°, was 50°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Oakland’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 12° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Oakland’s climate

What is the coldest month in Oakland?

January, with a typical high of 30° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Oakland?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 10 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Oakland get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Oakland?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 26.

What is the rainiest month in Oakland?

May, with 3.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 33 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Oakland itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Pontiac WWTP, MI (9 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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