Climate · Free Soil

Free Soil, MI climate

Free Soil has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 120 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
516th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
January low
16°
956th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Rain + melted snow
35 in
732nd wettest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow a winter
120 in
172nd snowiest of 1,918 Michigan towns
A normal year

What a year in Free Soil feels like

Winter

31° / 18°
Typical high / low · 36 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

78° / 56°
Typical high / low · 3 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Free Soil weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°16°2.3" 38.1"1929 13° – 31°
February31°16°1.6" 24.2"1528 11° – 33°
March42°23°2.1" 10.8"1118 23° – 47°
April54°33°3.3" 3.9"133 34° – 50°
May67°43°3.3" 0.1"130 48° – 61°
June76°53°3.4" 0120 60° – 71°
July80°57°3.1" 0100 63° – 74°
August78°57°3.1" 0100 63° – 72°
September71°49°3.1" 0120 54° – 65°
October58°39°4.0" 0.2"160 44° – 55°
November44°30°3.1" 10.5"146 30° – 44°
December34°22°2.4" 31.8"1721 20° – 37°
Year55°36°34.8"119.6"161104

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Free Soil

Free Soil gets 35 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 161 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 104 days of the year.

35 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 65% of U.S. towns
120 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 99% of U.S. towns
104 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
38"
Frost & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by October 12. That leaves about 151 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 80% of U.S. towns.

140
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
3
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Free Soil

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Free Soil, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
6,848 heating degree daysMore heating than 71% of U.S. towns
493 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Free Soil

Free Soil and its neighbors

Free Soil borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.5°. Meade has both the coldest January nights (16°) and the hottest July afternoons (81°). Free Soil’s January low is 16° and its July high 80°.

Sheridan: January low 15°, July high 81°Elk: January low 15°, July high 81°Hamlin: January low 17°, July high 79°Filer: January low 17°, July high 79°Victory: January low 16°, July high 80°Norman: January low 15°, July high 81°Manistee: January low 16°, July high 79°Manistee: January low 17°, July high 78°Brown: January low 15°, July high 80°Eastlake: January low 17°, July high 78°Custer: January low 16°, July high 81°Meade: January low 16°, July high 81°Grant: January low 17°, July high 78°Stronach: January low 16°, July high 80°Sherman: January low 16°, July high 81°Free Soil: January low 16°, July high 80° Free SoilMeadeGrantStronachSherman
ColderMilder15° to 17°
Meade15.5° −0.3°
Stronach15.6° −0.2°
Sherman15.7° −0.1°
Free Soil15.8°
Grant17.0° +1.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Free Soil compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 88% of U.S. towns516th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 67% of U.S. towns956th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 65% of U.S. towns732nd wettest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow120" a winter
Snowier than 99% of U.S. towns172nd snowiest of 1,918 Michigan towns
Growing season151 frost-free days
Shorter than 80% of U.S. towns722nd shortest of 1,980 Michigan towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Free Soil averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.7°). The shift is larger than in 77% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 25°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+1.8° now 44°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 67°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 49°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Free Soil’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 23° to 47°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Free Soil’s climate

What is the coldest month in Free Soil?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Free Soil?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 57°. About 3 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Free Soil get?

About 120 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Free Soil?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 12, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Free Soil?

October, with 4.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 35 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Free Soil itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Wellston 1n, MI (14 mi, snow) and Manistee 3se, MI (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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