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Climate in Dayton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dayton has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 42 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Dayton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°15° 13" snow
Feb32°16° 8" snow
Mar42°25° 6" snow
Apr56°34°
May69°45° Nice outLast frost ~7
Jun78°55° Nice out3 days 90°+
Jul82°59° Nice out4 days 90°+
Aug79°58° Nice out2 days 90°+
Sep73°51° Nice out
Oct now60°41° First frost ~9
Nov46°31°
Dec35°22° 12" snow
A normal year

What a year in Dayton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 18°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 35°
Last frost around May 7
Summer
80° / 58°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 41°
First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

42 inches of snow, 33 of rain and melt

May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 137 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
528th driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Less than 70% of U.S. towns
42"
Snow in a normal winter
535th least snowy of 1,918 Michigan towns
More than 72% of U.S. towns
63 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
522nd least snowy of 1,603 Michigan towns
More than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

13"
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & heat

About 154 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first by October 9.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
10
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Dayton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

154 frost-free days. The last frost comes by May 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 9.

Snow season

About 42" a winter over 14 days with an inch or more, most in January. Snow covers the ground about 63 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 93% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 10 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 82°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Dayton and its neighbors

Wells has the coldest January nights next door (15°) and Rich the hottest July afternoons (82°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Indianfields: January low 16°, July high 82°Watertown: January low 15°, July high 82°Vassar: January low 16°, July high 82°Ellington: January low 15°, July high 82°Kingston: January low 15°, July high 82°Marlette: January low 15°, July high 81°Burlington: January low 15°, July high 82°Deerfield: January low 16°, July high 82°Fremont: January low 15°, July high 82°Wells: January low 15°, July high 82°Koylton: January low 15°, July high 81°Rich: January low 16°, July high 82°Mayville: January low 15°, July high 82°Dayton: January low 15°, July high 82° DaytonFremontWellsKoyltonRichMayville
ColderMilder15° to 16°
Dayton15.2°
Wells15.2° same
Koylton15.2° same
Mayville15.2° same
Fremont15.4° +0.2°
Rich15.6° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Dayton averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.9°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 78% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6°now 25°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+1.5°now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+1.1°now 69°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.4°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Dayton compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Michigan.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 78% of U.S. towns866th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Winter cold15° January low
Colder than 69% of U.S. towns780th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 70% of U.S. towns528th driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow42" a winter
Snowier than 72% of U.S. towns535th least snowy of 1,918 Michigan towns
Growing season154 frost-free days
Shorter than 77% of U.S. towns777th shortest of 1,980 Michigan towns
Month by month

Dayton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°15°2.0" 13.1"132112° – 32°
February32°16°1.7" 8.0"10198° – 33°
March42°25°1.9" 5.5"10824° – 47°
April56°34°3.2" 1.0"12138° – 51°
May69°45°3.6" 013048° – 63°
June78°55°3.3" 010062° – 70°
July82°59°3.4" 011065° – 75°
August79°58°3.3" 011064° – 73°
September73°51°3.0" 010056° – 66°
October60°41°3.0" 013046° – 57°
November46°31°2.5" 2.3"12231° – 45°
December35°22°2.0" 11.7"131316° – 38°
Year57°38°32.9"41.6"13763
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dayton

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,120 heating degree daysMore heating than 75% of U.S. towns
536 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 74% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 8° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Dayton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Dayton?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 15°.

What is the hottest month in Dayton?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 10 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Dayton get?

About 42 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Dayton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 9, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Dayton?

May, with 3.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 33 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Dayton.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Are Dayton winters worth it?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Dayton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Caro WWTP, MI (10 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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