Climate · Copper Harbor

Copper Harbor, MI climate

Copper Harbor has cold winters and cool summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 74°, a January night drops to 11°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
74°
8th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
January low
11°
315th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Rain + melted snow
30 in
65th driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
A normal year

What a year in Copper Harbor feels like

Winter

26° / 13°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

47° / 28°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 20

Summer

72° / 53°
Typical high / low · 1 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

52° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 15
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Copper Harbor weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January24°11°2.3" 6° – 26°
February26°11°1.6" 6° – 30°
March35°18°1.6" 16° – 38°
April46°29°2.4" 30° – 45°
May59°39°2.9" 44° – 54°
June69°48°2.8" 55° – 64°
July74°55°2.9" 58° – 69°
August73°55°2.8" 59° – 69°
September66°49°3.2" 52° – 64°
October52°38°3.3" 40° – 50°
November39°28°2.4" 26° – 41°
December29°18°2.4" 16° – 31°
Year49°33°30.4"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Copper Harbor

Copper Harbor gets 30 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and March the driest.

30 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 75% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.3"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 20 and the first one by October 15. That leaves about 148 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

167
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10
nights below 0° in a normal year
1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Copper Harbor

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Copper Harbor, 98% of that work is heating and 2% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

98%heating
8,959 heating degree daysMore heating than 94% of U.S. towns
176 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Copper Harbor

Copper Harbor and its neighbors

Copper Harbor borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 8.5°. Eagle Harbor has both the coldest January nights (4°) and the hottest July afternoons (74°). Copper Harbor’s January low is 11° and its July high 74°.

Sherman: January low 10°, July high 76°Eagle Harbor: January low 11°, July high 74°Houghton: January low 4°, July high 73°Eagle River: January low 10°, July high 75°Grant: January low 13°, July high 73°Eagle Harbor: January low 4°, July high 74°Copper Harbor: January low 11°, July high 74° Copper HarborGrantEagle Harbor
ColderMilder4° to 13°
Eagle Harbor4.3° −7.1°
Copper Harbor11.4°
Grant12.8° +1.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Copper Harbor compares

Summer heat74° July high
Cooler than 99% of U.S. towns8th coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Winter cold11° January low
Colder than 79% of U.S. towns315th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Precipitation30" a year
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns65th driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Growing season148 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns682nd shortest of 1,980 Michigan towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Copper Harbor averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.9°). The shift is larger than in 75% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 20°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 38°, was 36°
☀️ Summer+1.2° now 62°, was 61°
🍂 Fall+1.3° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Copper Harbor’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 6° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Copper Harbor’s climate

What is the coldest month in Copper Harbor?

February, with a typical high of 26° and a low of 11°.

What is the hottest month in Copper Harbor?

July, with a typical high of 74° and a low of 55°. About 1 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Copper Harbor?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 15, and the last spring frost by May 20.

What is the rainiest month in Copper Harbor?

October, with 3.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 30 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Copper Harbor itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Copper Harbor Ft Wilkins, MI (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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