Climate · Alcona

Alcona, MI climate

Alcona has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 78 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
79°
323rd coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
January low
12°
378th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Rain + melted snow
31 in
142nd driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow a winter
78 in
526th snowiest of 1,918 Michigan towns
A normal year

What a year in Alcona feels like

Winter

30° / 15°
Typical high / low · 26 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

51° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 17

Summer

77° / 54°
Typical high / low · 7 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Alcona weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°12°1.9" 19.3"1629 8° – 28°
February30°12°1.6" 17.0"1228 8° – 30°
March39°20°1.8" 10.6"1122 20° – 40°
April51°31°3.0" 6.6"125 33° – 46°
May64°41°3.1" 0.2"120 46° – 57°
June74°51°2.9" 0100 58° – 67°
July79°56°3.5" 0110 61° – 72°
August77°55°3.6" 0100 61° – 71°
September70°48°2.9" 0110 52° – 65°
October57°38°3.0" 0.4"140 43° – 54°
November44°29°2.2" 6.6"146 29° – 43°
December33°19°2.1" 16.9"1419 17° – 36°
Year54°34°31.2"77.6"145109

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Alcona

Alcona gets 31 inches of rain and melted snow a year. August is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 145 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 109 days of the year.

31 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 74% of U.S. towns
78 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
109 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
19"
Frost & the growing season

About 136 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 17 and the first one by October 1. That leaves about 136 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 92% of U.S. towns.

169
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
17
nights below 0° in a normal year
7
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alcona

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Alcona, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
7,844 heating degree daysMore heating than 84% of U.S. towns
353 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Alcona

Alcona and its neighbors

Alcona borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.7°. Mitchell has both the coldest January nights (11°) and the hottest July afternoons (80°). Alcona’s January low is 12° and its July high 79°.

Ossineke: January low 11°, July high 80°Millen: January low 11°, July high 80°Gustin: January low 12°, July high 79°Harrisville: January low 13°, July high 78°Alpena: January low 13°, July high 78°Mentor: January low 11°, July high 80°Curtis: January low 11°, July high 80°Clinton: January low 11°, July high 81°Comins: January low 10°, July high 80°Caledonia: January low 11°, July high 80°Hawes: January low 11°, July high 79°Haynes: January low 13°, July high 78°Sanborn: January low 14°, July high 78°Mitchell: January low 11°, July high 80°Alcona: January low 12°, July high 79° AlconaCaledoniaHawesHaynesSanbornMitchell
ColderMilder10° to 14°
Mitchell10.8° −1.0°
Hawes11.1° −0.7°
Caledonia11.3° −0.5°
Alcona11.8°
Haynes12.6° +0.8°
Sanborn13.5° +1.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Alcona compares

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler than 93% of U.S. towns323rd coolest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Winter cold12° January low
Colder than 78% of U.S. towns378th coldest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Precipitation31" a year
Drier than 74% of U.S. towns142nd driest of 1,983 Michigan towns
Snow78" a winter
Snowier than 94% of U.S. towns526th snowiest of 1,918 Michigan towns
Growing season136 frost-free days
Shorter than 92% of U.S. towns430th shortest of 1,980 Michigan towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Alcona averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+3.3°). The shift is larger than in 91% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.8° now 22°, was 19°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 41°, was 39°
☀️ Summer+1.6° now 66°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Alcona’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 8° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Alcona’s climate

What is the coldest month in Alcona?

January, with a typical high of 27° and a low of 12°.

What is the hottest month in Alcona?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 56°. About 7 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Alcona get?

About 78 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Alcona?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 1, and the last spring frost by May 17.

What is the rainiest month in Alcona?

August, with 3.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 31 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Alcona itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Alpena Co Rgnl Airport, MI (19 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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