Climate · Poland

Poland, ME climate

Poland has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 80 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
119th hottest of 614 Maine towns
January low
10°
273rd mildest of 614 Maine towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
246th wettest of 614 Maine towns
Snow a winter
80 in
262nd snowiest of 567 Maine towns
A normal year

What a year in Poland feels like

Winter

32° / 13°
Typical high / low · 18 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 3

Summer

77° / 56°
Typical high / low · 4 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Poland weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°10°3.3" 18.0"1028 9° – 27°
February32°11°3.1" 20.5"927 9° – 29°
March41°21°3.7" 14.8"1020 23° – 38°
April54°32°4.3" 4.2"124 40° – 48°
May66°43°3.7" 0.1"140 49° – 59°
June74°52°4.6" 0150 61° – 67°
July80°58°3.9" 0130 64° – 72°
August78°57°3.8" 0120 65° – 70°
September71°48°3.9" 0110 56° – 64°
October58°38°5.3" 1.4"130 44° – 55°
November45°28°4.3" 3.8"123 31° – 42°
December34°18°4.3" 17.3"1117 20° – 34°
Year55°35°48.0"80.1"142100

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Poland

Poland gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 142 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 100 days of the year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 81% of U.S. towns
80 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
100 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 90% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
21"
Frost & the growing season

About 157 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first one by October 7. That leaves about 157 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 74% of U.S. towns.

156
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Poland

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Poland, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
7,893 heating degree daysMore heating than 85% of U.S. towns
316 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Poland

Poland and its neighbors

Poland borders 8 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.9°. Otisfield has the coldest January nights (9°) and Casco the hottest July afternoons (80°). Poland’s January low is 10° and its July high 80°.

Hebron: January low 9°, July high 78°Gray: January low 11°, July high 80°Pownal: January low 12°, July high 80°Durham: January low 12°, July high 80°Lewiston: January low 10°, July high 80°Greene: January low 10°, July high 79°Harrison: January low 9°, July high 80°Naples: January low 9°, July high 80°Norway: January low 8°, July high 79°Sebago: January low 9°, July high 80°Standish: January low 11°, July high 81°Windham: January low 11°, July high 80°Paris: January low 9°, July high 79°Mechanic Falls: January low 10°, July high 80°Minot: January low 10°, July high 79°New Gloucester: January low 11°, July high 80°Auburn: January low 10°, July high 80°Otisfield: January low 9°, July high 79°Casco: January low 10°, July high 80°Raymond: January low 10°, July high 80°Oxford: January low 9°, July high 80°Poland: January low 10°, July high 80° PolandMechanic FallsMinotNew GloucesterAuburnOtisfieldCascoRaymondOxford
ColderMilder8° to 12°
Otisfield9.0° −0.6°
Oxford9.1° −0.5°
Mechanic Falls9.5° −0.1°
Minot9.5° −0.1°
Poland9.6°
Casco9.9° +0.3°
Raymond10.0° +0.4°
Auburn10.3° +0.7°
New Gloucester10.9° +1.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Poland compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 90% of U.S. towns119th hottest of 614 Maine towns
Winter cold10° January low
Colder than 82% of U.S. towns273rd mildest of 614 Maine towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 81% of U.S. towns246th wettest of 614 Maine towns
Snow80" a winter
Snowier than 95% of U.S. towns262nd snowiest of 567 Maine towns
Growing season157 frost-free days
Shorter than 74% of U.S. towns218th longest of 610 Maine towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Poland averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.5°). The shift is larger than in 83% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 22°, was 20°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 43°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+1.5° now 67°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.5° now 48°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Poland’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 9° to 29°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Poland’s climate

What is the coldest month in Poland?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 10°.

What is the hottest month in Poland?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 58°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Poland get?

About 80 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Poland?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 7, and the last spring frost by May 3.

What is the rainiest month in Poland?

October, with 5.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Poland itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Poland, ME (3 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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