Health · Peru

Peru, ME health

On most measures Peru looks like Maine as a whole. Where it trails the state most: more adults with diabetes (13% vs 11.2%) and more adults in frequent physical distress (16.5% vs 14.3%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · ZIP code 04290 (all of Peru)
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Peru’s Health Grade: C+

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Peru is healthier than 36% of U.S. towns.

C+Self-rated healthC-Physical distressC+Mental distressBObesityC+DiabetesC-SmokingBExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 36%
Less healthyHealthier
Maine towns we grade (276)Healthier than 35%
Towns with similar incomes, $50K–$84K (9,270)Healthier than 47%

About what its income would suggest. Peru does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Peru could be anywhere from D to B+.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Maine ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Peru with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Peru’s figures come from the ZIP codes that cover it, weighted by land area. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Peru compares with Maine

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Peru adults…

37 of every 100 Peru adults have high blood pressure
Maine: 36 in 100 · too close to call · margin 33.9–40.5%

Bars show Peru; the black tick is Maine. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Peru, betterPeru, worseToo close to callMaine
Get no exerciseshare of adults 24.5% Peru
ME 23.1%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 34.1% Peru
ME 32.8%
Binge drinkshare of adults 15.8% Peru
ME 15.5%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 17.5% Peru
ME 14.4%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Peru adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Maine.

81%
Yearly checkup
ME 81%
58%
Dentist visit
ME 64%
87%
Cholesterol check
ME 87%
68%
Colon screening
ME 71%
78%
Mammogram
ME 80%
77%
Taking BP meds
ME 76%
1 in 12
working-age adults has no health insurance
Peru 8.4% · Maine 1 in 13 (7.8%)
Mind & connection

How Peru adults are doing

1 in 3Peru adults feel lonely
32.6% · Maine 32% · too close to call
1 in 4Peru adults have been diagnosed with depression
26.2% · Maine 26.9% · too close to call
1 in 4Peru adults lack social or emotional support
24.9% · Maine 22.7% · too close to call
1 in 6Peru adults are in frequent mental distress
17.9% · Maine 17.7% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 8
Peru adults worry about having enough food
13.2% · ME 10.7% · about the same
1 in 9
Peru adults worry about keeping their housing
11.7% · ME 9.8% · about the same
1 in 11
Peru adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
8.7% · ME 7.4% · about the same
1 in 11
Peru adults lack reliable transportation
8.7% · ME 7.8% · about the same

17.4% of Peru adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.3% across Maine.

Disability

Living with a disability

33%

of Peru adults live with a disability (Maine 32.1%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs15.7%
Thinking or memory16.8%
Hearing9.1%
Errands alone9.4%
Vision5.2%
Dressing or bathing4.3%

Black tick: Maine. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Peru

Peru and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Peru.

Dixfield: 35.4% Canton: 33.7% Mexico: 35% Sumner: 35% Hartford: 33.9% Rumford: 37.6% Woodstock: 33.8% Carthage: 35.4% Wilton: 37% Jay: 33.7% Livermore: 34.5% Roxbury: 36% Buckfield: 33.9% West Paris: 36.3% Bethel: 33.8% Greenwood: 34% Peru: 34.4% Peru Dixfield Canton Mexico Sumner Hartford Rumford Woodstock Rumford Hospital · Rumford · 8.1 miH Mainehealth Franklin Hospital · Farmington · 18.3 mi · 3★ MedicareH Western Maine Family Health Center · Livermore Falls · 13 mi+ Dfd Russell Medical Center - Turner · Turner · 17.7 mi+
33.7%37.6%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#8 of 17towns on this map, healthiest first
Canton33.7%
Woodstock33.8%
Hartford33.9%
Peru34.4%
Mexico35%
Sumner35%
Dixfield35.4%
Rumford37.6%

Care nearby

Rumford HospitalRumford · 8.1 mi · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Mainehealth Stephens HospitalNorway · 17.8 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Mainehealth Franklin HospitalFarmington · 18.3 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Central Maine Medical CenterLewiston · 27.4 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Western Maine Family Health CenterLivermore Falls · 13 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
Dfd Russell Medical Center - TurnerTurner · 17.7 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
! Primary carePeru is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Rumford · need score 18 of 25
! Dental carePeru is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Rumford · need score 17 of 25
! Mental healthPeru is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Bethel · need score 18 of 25

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Peru. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 40 measures for Peru
MeasurePeruMarginMaine
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure37.1%33.9–40.5%35.7%about the same
High cholesterol40.8%37.7–44.3%37.4%worse
Obesity34.4%30–39.4%32.7%about the same
Arthritis34.7%31.9–37.8%32%about the same
Depression26.2%23.3–29.4%26.9%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)12.9%10.8–15.2%14.8%about the same
Asthma13.4%12–14.9%12.6%about the same
Cancer (not skin)10.2%9.3–11.3%9.9%about the same
Diabetes13%11.3–14.9%11.2%worse
COPD10.1%8.4–11.9%8.4%about the same
Heart disease8.6%7.5–9.7%7.6%about the same
Stroke4.2%3.6–4.7%3.6%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes17.5%14.4–21%14.4%about the same
Binge drink15.8%13.5–18.6%15.5%about the same
Get no exercise24.5%20.7–28.6%23.1%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours34.1%29.9–38.4%32.8%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup81.1%78.4–83.9%81.2%about the same
Dentist visit57.9%54.6–60.9%63.8%worse
Cholesterol check86.8%84.7–89%87.1%about the same
Colon screening68.2%64–72%70.5%about the same
Mammogram78.2%72.4–83.3%80.3%about the same
Taking BP meds77.2%74.3–79.9%76.4%about the same
No health insurance8.4%6.3–10.8%7.8%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely32.6%28.7–36.4%32%about the same
Lack emotional support24.9%21.3–28.2%22.7%about the same
Frequent mental distress17.9%15.8–20.1%17.7%about the same
Fair or poor health21.5%18.3–24.9%18.7%about the same
Frequent physical distress16.5%14.4–18.6%14.3%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity13.2%10.3–16.3%10.7%about the same
Housing insecurity11.7%9.6–13.9%9.8%about the same
Utility shut-off threat8.7%7.2–10.1%7.4%about the same
No reliable transportation8.7%7.3–10.2%7.8%about the same
Receive SNAP17.4%13.7–21%14.3%
Disability
Any disability33%29–37.1%32.1%
Walking or climbing stairs15.7%13.3–18.2%14%
Thinking or memory16.8%14.6–19.4%15.5%
Hearing9.1%8–10.3%8.4%
Vision5.2%4.5–6.1%4.4%
Dressing or bathing4.3%3.6–5%3.5%
Errands alone9.4%7.9–10.9%8.1%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Peru door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Maine figure falls inside it, we don't call Peru better or worse.
Why a ZIP codeCDC publishes towns like Peru by ZIP code. We weight the ZIP codes that cover Peru by how much of its land each one covers.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Maine figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Peru

Maine · ME · Oxford County
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01