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Climate in New Canada · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

New Canada has cold, snowy winters and cool summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 76°, a January night drops to -1°, and about 99 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in New Canada at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan19°-1° 20" snow
Feb23°1° 21" snow
Mar33°12° 19" snow
Apr46°26°
May61°38° Last frost ~23
Jun71°47° Nice out
Jul76°54° Nice outWettest
Aug74°52° Nice out
Sep66°43° Nice outFirst frost ~24
Oct now51°34°
Nov38°23°
Dec25°10° 22" snow

What stands out about New Canada’s climate

Read from where New Canada sits among Maine’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Frost & heat

About 121 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 23 and the first by September 24.

201
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
56
nights below 0° in a normal year
2
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

99 inches of snow, 40 of rain and melt

July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 156 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
18th driest of 614 Maine towns
More than 52% of U.S. towns
99"
Snow in a normal winter
45th snowiest of 567 Maine towns
More than 97% of U.S. towns
143 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
15th snowiest of 455 Maine towns
More than 99% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

22"
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with New Canada’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

121 frost-free days. The last frost comes by May 23 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 24.

Snow season

About 99" a winter over 29 days with an inch or more, most in December. Snow covers the ground about 143 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from September through May. Heating is 99% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 2 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 76°.

Get outside

The nicest months are June, July, August and September. 23 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
A normal year

What a year in New Canada feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
22° / 4°
29 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
47° / 25°
Last frost around May 23
Summer
73° / 51°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
52° / 33°
First frost around Sep 24
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in New Canada averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.7°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 72% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.5°now 13°, was 10°
🌷 Spring+0.9°now 36°, was 35°
☀️ Summer+1.2°now 62°, was 61°
🍂 Fall+1.5°now 42°, was 41°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Next door

New Canada and its neighbors

Wallagrass has the coldest January nights next door (-1°) and Wallagrass the hottest July afternoons (76°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Eagle Lake: January low -1°, July high 75°St. John plantation: January low -1°, July high 75°Frenchville: January low 0°, July high 76°Wallagrass: January low -1°, July high 76°Fort Kent: January low -1°, July high 76°New Canada: January low -1°, July high 76° New CanadaWallagrassFort Kent
ColderMilder-1° to 0°
Wallagrass-0.8° −0.3°
Fort Kent-0.8° −0.3°
New Canada-0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Compared with other towns

How New Canada compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Maine.

Summer heat76° July high
Cooler than 98% of U.S. towns65th coolest of 614 Maine towns
Winter cold-1° January low
Colder than 97% of U.S. towns10th coldest of 614 Maine towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 52% of U.S. towns18th driest of 614 Maine towns
Snow99" a winter
Snowier than 97% of U.S. towns45th snowiest of 567 Maine towns
Growing season121 frost-free days
Shorter than 97% of U.S. towns40th shortest of 610 Maine towns
Month by month

New Canada weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January19°-1°2.6" 20.3"1331-3° – 18°
February23°1°2.2" 21.0"11291° – 22°
March33°12°2.5" 19.0"113013° – 30°
April46°26°3.0" 6.6"121531° – 42°
May61°38°3.4" 0.1"14045° – 55°
June71°47°4.2" 014055° – 63°
July76°54°4.5" 015059° – 68°
August74°52°3.7" 013060° – 66°
September66°43°3.5" 012050° – 60°
October51°34°4.1" 1.1"14137° – 49°
November38°23°3.2" 8.9"131025° – 36°
December25°10°3.2" 22.3"142710° – 26°
Year49°28°40.2"99.3"156143
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in New Canada

99% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

99%heating
10,015 heating degree daysMore heating than 99% of U.S. towns
149 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 1° to 22°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about New Canada’s climate

What is the coldest month in New Canada?

January, with a typical high of 19° and a low of -1°.

What is the hottest month in New Canada?

July, with a typical high of 76° and a low of 54°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does New Canada get?

About 99 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in New Canada?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 24, and the last spring frost by May 23.

What is the rainiest month in New Canada?

July, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in New Canada.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Are New Canada winters worth it?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for New Canada itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Ft Kent, ME (8 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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