Climate · Charlotte

Charlotte, ME climate

Charlotte has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 95 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
77°
152nd coolest of 614 Maine towns
January low
11°
203rd mildest of 614 Maine towns
Rain + melted snow
50 in
45th wettest of 614 Maine towns
Snow a winter
95 in
102nd snowiest of 567 Maine towns
A normal year

What a year in Charlotte feels like

Winter

32° / 14°
Typical high / low · 25 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

51° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 5

Summer

75° / 53°
Typical high / low · 3 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 13
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Charlotte weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°11°4.2" 24.8"1428 10° – 28°
February31°13°3.4" 21.9"1327 10° – 28°
March39°21°4.1" 18.9"1325 23° – 37°
April51°32°4.2" 6.0"138 37° – 47°
May63°41°4.0" 0.2"150 48° – 55°
June72°50°4.1" 0120 57° – 64°
July77°56°3.8" 0120 62° – 69°
August76°55°3.4" 0100 63° – 69°
September69°48°4.0" 0100 54° – 63°
October57°39°5.2" 0.3"120 43° – 54°
November45°30°5.0" 3.6"134 33° – 42°
December35°19°5.0" 19.3"1418 22° – 35°
Year54°34°50.2"95.0"150110

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Charlotte

Charlotte gets 50 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 150 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 110 days of the year.

50 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 88% of U.S. towns
95 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns
110 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
25"
Frost & the growing season

About 160 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 5 and the first one by October 13. That leaves about 160 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 71% of U.S. towns.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
13
nights below 0° in a normal year
3
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Charlotte

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Charlotte, 97% of that work is heating and 3% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

97%heating
7,745 heating degree daysMore heating than 83% of U.S. towns
209 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Charlotte

Charlotte and its neighbors

Charlotte borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 3.8°. Meddybemps has both the coldest January nights (10°) and the hottest July afternoons (78°). Charlotte’s January low is 11° and its July high 77°.

Alexander: January low 10°, July high 78°Baileyville: January low 9°, July high 79°Calais: January low 11°, July high 77°Perry: January low 14°, July high 74°Dennysville: January low 14°, July high 75°Lubec: January low 15°, July high 72°Cooper: January low 11°, July high 78°Meddybemps: January low 10°, July high 78°Baring plantation: January low 10°, July high 78°Robbinston: January low 13°, July high 75°Pembroke: January low 14°, July high 74°Charlotte: January low 11°, July high 77° CharlotteCooperMeddybempsBaring plantationRobbinstonPembroke
ColderMilder9° to 15°
Meddybemps10.1° −0.8°
Baring plantation10.3° −0.6°
Cooper10.5° −0.4°
Charlotte10.9°
Robbinston12.5° +1.6°
Pembroke13.9° +3.0°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Charlotte compares

Summer heat77° July high
Cooler than 97% of U.S. towns152nd coolest of 614 Maine towns
Winter cold11° January low
Colder than 80% of U.S. towns203rd mildest of 614 Maine towns
Precipitation50" a year
Wetter than 88% of U.S. towns45th wettest of 614 Maine towns
Snow95" a winter
Snowier than 97% of U.S. towns102nd snowiest of 567 Maine towns
Growing season160 frost-free days
Shorter than 71% of U.S. towns171st longest of 610 Maine towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+2.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Charlotte averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°). The shift is larger than in 95% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.0° now 23°, was 20°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 41°, was 40°
☀️ Summer+2.0° now 64°, was 62°
🍂 Fall+1.8° now 48°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Charlotte’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 10° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Charlotte’s climate

What is the coldest month in Charlotte?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 11°.

What is the hottest month in Charlotte?

July, with a typical high of 77° and a low of 56°. About 3 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Charlotte get?

About 95 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Charlotte?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 13, and the last spring frost by May 5.

What is the rainiest month in Charlotte?

October, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 50 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Charlotte itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Robbinston, ME (9 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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