Climate · Belfast

Belfast, ME climate

Belfast has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 76°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 72 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
76°
104th coolest of 614 Maine towns
January low
12°
168th mildest of 614 Maine towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
235th wettest of 614 Maine towns
Snow a winter
72 in
172nd least snowy of 567 Maine towns
A normal year

What a year in Belfast feels like

Winter

32° / 15°
Typical high / low · 18 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

50° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

74° / 55°
Typical high / low · 2 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

56° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Belfast weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January29°12°4.0" 19.2"9 12° – 27°
February31°13°3.2" 22.4"7 8° – 29°
March39°22°3.9" 11.7"8 23° – 38°
April51°33°4.2" 2.2"10 38° – 46°
May62°42°3.7" 010 47° – 56°
June70°52°4.3" 010 58° – 65°
July76°58°3.2" 09 63° – 70°
August75°57°3.1" 08 64° – 69°
September68°50°3.9" 07 55° – 63°
October56°39°5.2" 0.3"10 44° – 54°
November45°30°4.7" 2.5"9 33° – 42°
December35°19°4.7" 13.2"10 21° – 34°
Year53°36°48.1"71.5"105

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Belfast

Belfast gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 105 days a year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 82% of U.S. towns
72 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 92% of U.S. towns
105 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
22"
Frost & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 151 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 80% of U.S. towns.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15
nights below 0° in a normal year
2
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Belfast

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Belfast, 97% of that work is heating and 3% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

97%heating
7,785 heating degree daysMore heating than 83% of U.S. towns
204 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Belfast

Belfast and its neighbors

Belfast borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.9°. Waldo has both the coldest January nights (10°) and the hottest July afternoons (78°). Belfast’s January low is 12° and its July high 76°.

Lincolnville: January low 12°, July high 77°Islesboro: January low 12°, July high 76°Belmont: January low 11°, July high 78°Stockton Springs: January low 11°, July high 77°Prospect: January low 11°, July high 78°Swanville: January low 10°, July high 78°Castine: January low 13°, July high 77°Brooks: January low 10°, July high 78°Morrill: January low 10°, July high 78°Northport: January low 12°, July high 76°Searsport: January low 11°, July high 77°Waldo: January low 10°, July high 78°Belfast: January low 12°, July high 76° BelfastNorthportSearsportWaldo
ColderMilder10° to 13°
Waldo10.2° −1.4°
Searsport11.3° −0.3°
Belfast11.6°
Northport12.1° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Belfast compares

Summer heat76° July high
Cooler than 98% of U.S. towns104th coolest of 614 Maine towns
Winter cold12° January low
Colder than 78% of U.S. towns168th mildest of 614 Maine towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 82% of U.S. towns235th wettest of 614 Maine towns
Snow72" a winter
Snowier than 92% of U.S. towns172nd least snowy of 567 Maine towns
Growing season151 frost-free days
Shorter than 80% of U.S. towns288th shortest of 610 Maine towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Belfast averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.8°). The shift is larger than in 87% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 23°, was 21°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 41°, was 40°
☀️ Summer+1.6° now 65°, was 63°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 48°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Belfast’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 8° to 29°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Belfast’s climate

What is the coldest month in Belfast?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 12°.

What is the hottest month in Belfast?

July, with a typical high of 76° and a low of 58°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Belfast get?

About 72 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Belfast?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Belfast?

October, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Belfast itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Belfast, ME (3 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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