Climate · Smith Island

Smith Island, MD climate

Smith Island has mild winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 29°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
195th hottest of 536 Maryland towns
January low
29°
9th mildest of 536 Maryland towns
Rain + melted snow
45 in
158th wettest of 536 Maryland towns
A normal year

What a year in Smith Island feels like

Winter

48° / 31°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

66° / 47°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Mar 30

Summer

86° / 68°
Typical high / low · 29 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 52°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 14
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Smith Island weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January46°29°3.3" 32° – 43°
February48°30°2.9" 28° – 46°
March56°37°4.0" 42° – 55°
April66°47°3.4" 52° – 62°
May75°56°3.7" 60° – 71°
June83°66°4.0" 69° – 79°
July88°71°4.7" 75° – 83°
August86°69°4.6" 74° – 81°
September80°63°4.1" 68° – 77°
October70°52°4.1" 57° – 67°
November59°41°3.1" 44° – 54°
December50°33°3.6" 33° – 52°
Year67°49°45.5"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Smith Island

Smith Island gets 45 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest.

45 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 229 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 30 and the first one by November 14. That leaves about 229 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 86% of U.S. towns.

69
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
29
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Smith Island

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Smith Island, 72% of that work is heating and 28% is cooling.

72%heating
3,867 heating degree daysLess heating than 80% of U.S. towns
1,477 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 78% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Smith Island compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 70% of U.S. towns195th hottest of 536 Maryland towns
Winter cold29° January low
Milder than 80% of U.S. towns9th mildest of 536 Maryland towns
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 71% of U.S. towns158th wettest of 536 Maryland towns
Growing season229 frost-free days
Longer than 86% of U.S. towns36th longest of 536 Maryland towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Smith Island averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is larger than in 78% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 39°, was 38°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 56°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+1.7° now 77°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+1.3° now 61°, was 59°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Smith Island’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 33° to 52°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Smith Island’s climate

What is the coldest month in Smith Island?

January, with a typical high of 46° and a low of 29°.

What is the hottest month in Smith Island?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 71°. About 29 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Smith Island?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 14, and the last spring frost by March 30.

What is the rainiest month in Smith Island?

July, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 45 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Smith Island itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at St Inigoes Webster Nolf, MD (25 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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