Climate · San Mar

San Mar, MD climate

San Mar has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 28 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
174th coolest of 536 Maryland towns
January low
23°
119th coldest of 536 Maryland towns
Rain + melted snow
42 in
64th driest of 536 Maryland towns
Snow a winter
28 in
135th snowiest of 508 Maryland towns
A normal year

What a year in San Mar feels like

Winter

43° / 25°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

64° / 41°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 11

Summer

85° / 62°
Typical high / low · 32 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

San Mar weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January40°23°2.9" 8.7"96 23° – 39°
February44°25°2.4" 8.8"88 24° – 43°
March53°32°3.5" 4.4"103 37° – 51°
April65°41°3.6" 0.2"110 49° – 59°
May74°51°4.2" 0130 58° – 68°
June83°60°3.7" 0110 67° – 74°
July87°64°4.0" 0110 71° – 79°
August85°63°3.4" 0100 69° – 77°
September78°55°4.4" 090 64° – 71°
October66°44°3.3" 0.1"90 52° – 62°
November54°34°3.0" 0.8"80 38° – 50°
December44°28°3.5" 4.5"93 26° – 46°
Year64°43°41.8"27.5"11721

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in San Mar

San Mar gets 42 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 117 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 21 days of the year.

42 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 57% of U.S. towns
28 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 54% of U.S. towns
21 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 58% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 199 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 11 and the first one by October 28. That leaves about 199 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 72% of U.S. towns.

103
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
32
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in San Mar

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In San Mar, 82% of that work is heating and 18% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

82%heating
5,017 heating degree daysLess heating than 66% of U.S. towns
1,095 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How San Mar compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 65% of U.S. towns174th coolest of 536 Maryland towns
Winter cold23° January low
Milder than 67% of U.S. towns119th coldest of 536 Maryland towns
Precipitation42" a year
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns64th driest of 536 Maryland towns
Snow28" a winter
Snowier than 54% of U.S. towns135th snowiest of 508 Maryland towns
Growing season199 frost-free days
Longer than 72% of U.S. towns171st shortest of 536 Maryland towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in San Mar averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is larger than in 76% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 34°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 53°, was 51°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 74°, was 72°
🍂 Fall+1.3° now 55°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at San Mar’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 26° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about San Mar’s climate

What is the coldest month in San Mar?

January, with a typical high of 40° and a low of 23°.

What is the hottest month in San Mar?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 64°. About 32 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does San Mar get?

About 28 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in San Mar?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 28, and the last spring frost by April 11.

What is the rainiest month in San Mar?

September, with 4.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 42 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for San Mar itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Emmitsburg 2 Se, MD (21 mi, snow) and Hagerstown 1 E, MD (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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