Natural hazards · Nantucket

Nantucket, MA natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Nantucket comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 472 claims here since 1978. 8 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Nantucket?

89
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Nantucket to be higher than in 89% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes and inland flooding.

Hurricanes74%Inland flooding16%Coastal flooding9%
By hazard

What Nantucket faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

74% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 97% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Inland flooding

16% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 29% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Coastal flooding

9% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 98% of U.S. places

Lower here

TornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Heat wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Nantucket flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Nantucket, from FEMA’s records.

472paid claims since 1978
$17.7Mpaid to owners
68homes flooded more than once
19782026

Biggest named events

  • The “Halloween” storm: 138 claims, $4.9M
  • December Storm - Nor'easter: 74 claims, $1.7M
  • Hurricane Sandy: 11 claims, $372K

Homes that flooded again and again

Each house = 2 homes. ■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (12) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Nantucket isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Nantucket County.
Disasters that hit Nantucket

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Nantucket itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Town of Nantucket.

Brought FEMA money into NantucketDeclared for Nantucket County only
2018

Severe Winter Storm and Flooding

$127K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2015

Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding

$852K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2013

Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding

$36K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2012

Hurricane Sandy

$31K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2011

Hurricane Irene

$7K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2010

Hurricane Earl

$5K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2005

Record And/Or Near Record Snow

$119K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
2003

Snow

$30K to the Town of Nantucket for repairs
Nantucket County has had 16 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and winter storms.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Nantucket covers 6 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Nantucket’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Nantucket. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Nantucket total about $22.9M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01