Climate · Aquinnah

Aquinnah, MA climate

Aquinnah has chilly winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 24°, and about 25 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
79th coolest of 541 Massachusetts towns
January low
24°
34th mildest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Rain + melted snow
47 in
126th driest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Snow a winter
25 in
53rd least snowy of 534 Massachusetts towns
A normal year

What a year in Aquinnah feels like

Winter

42° / 27°
Typical high / low · 8 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 39°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

78° / 62°
Typical high / low · 2 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 47°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Aquinnah weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°24°3.9" 8.8"126 23° – 39°
February41°25°3.5" 8.1"107 22° – 39°
March46°31°4.9" 4.7"113 33° – 45°
April55°39°4.2" 0.3"120 43° – 51°
May65°48°3.4" 0120 51° – 60°
June74°57°3.5" 0100 63° – 69°
July80°64°2.7" 080 68° – 76°
August79°63°3.4" 090 68° – 75°
September73°57°4.0" 090 63° – 68°
October63°47°4.6" 0110 52° – 60°
November53°38°4.2" 0110 41° – 50°
December45°30°4.8" 3.4"123 31° – 47°
Year59°44°47.2"25.3"12820

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Aquinnah

Aquinnah gets 47 inches of rain and melted snow a year. March is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 128 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 20 days of the year.

47 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 78% of U.S. towns
25 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 50% of U.S. towns
20 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 59% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 156 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 9. That leaves about 156 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 75% of U.S. towns.

115
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
2
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Aquinnah

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Aquinnah, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
5,819 heating degree daysMore heating than 51% of U.S. towns
449 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Aquinnah

Aquinnah and its neighbors

Aquinnah borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Gosnold has both the coldest January nights (24°) and the hottest July afternoons (81°). Aquinnah’s January low is 24° and its July high 80°.

West Tisbury: January low 24°, July high 80°Falmouth: January low 24°, July high 81°Dartmouth: January low 23°, July high 82°Tisbury: January low 25°, July high 80°Chilmark: January low 25°, July high 80°Gosnold: January low 24°, July high 81°Aquinnah: January low 24°, July high 80° AquinnahChilmarkGosnold
ColderMilder23° to 25°
Gosnold24.0° −0.4°
Aquinnah24.4°
Chilmark24.8° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Aquinnah compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 89% of U.S. towns79th coolest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Winter cold24° January low
Milder than 71% of U.S. towns34th mildest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 78% of U.S. towns126th driest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Snow25" a winter
Snowier than 50% of U.S. towns53rd least snowy of 534 Massachusetts towns
Growing season156 frost-free days
Shorter than 75% of U.S. towns83rd shortest of 539 Massachusetts towns
Massachusetts climate rankingsSnowiest, mildest, wettest and more in MA →

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+2.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Aquinnah averaged 2.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°). The shift is larger than in 95% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 34°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 47°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+2.2° now 70°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.9° now 55°, was 53°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Aquinnah’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 22° to 39°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Aquinnah’s climate

What is the coldest month in Aquinnah?

January, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 24°.

What is the hottest month in Aquinnah?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 64°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Aquinnah get?

About 25 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Aquinnah?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 9, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Aquinnah?

March, with 4.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 47 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Aquinnah itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Edgartown, MA (16 mi, snow) and Vineyard Haven Airport, MA (12 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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