Natural hazards · Sulphur

Sulphur, LA natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Sulphur comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 597 claims here since 1978. 12 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Sulphur?

88
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Sulphur to be higher than in 88% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes and inland flooding.

Hurricanes44%Inland flooding38%Tornadoes7%Everything else12%
By hazard

What Sulphur faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

44% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 95% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 8 years in the area

Inland flooding

38% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

7% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. places

Lower here

Coastal floodingHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

DroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Sulphur flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Sulphur, from FEMA’s records.

597paid claims since 1978
$14.1Mpaid to owners
91homes flooded more than once
19782026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Ike: 54 claims, $3.0M
  • Hurricane Rita: 40 claims, $1.7M
  • Hurricane Delta: 28 claims, $774K

Homes that flooded again and again

Each house = 2 homes. ■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (32) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Sulphur isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Calcasieu Parish.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

40homes raised above flood level
34flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
16buildings retrofitted against wind
2storm safe rooms built
1buildings floodproofed
Disasters that hit Sulphur

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Sulphur itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Sulphur.

Brought FEMA money into SulphurDeclared for Calcasieu Parish only
2021

Hurricane Ida

2 households applied for aid
2021

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

72 households applied for aid $37K aid approved
2021

Severe Winter Storms

132 households applied for aid $50K aid approved
2020

Hurricane Delta

2,785 households applied for aid $2.0M aid approved $180K to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2020

Hurricane Laura

15,019 households applied for aid $20.2M aid approved $38.4M to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2016

Severe Storms and Flooding

13 households applied for aid $2K aid approved $7K to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2008

Hurricane Ike

4,088 households applied for aid $2.0M aid approved $312K to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2008

Hurricane Gustav

2,889 households applied for aid $162K aid approved $179K to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2006

Severe Storms and Flooding

174 households applied for aid $649K aid approved $2K to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2005

Hurricane Rita

19,163 households applied for aid $40.6M aid approved $2.1M to the City of Sulphur for repairs
2005

Hurricane Katrina

177 households applied for aid $270K aid approved
2002

Hurricane Lili

$39K to the City of Sulphur for repairs
Calcasieu Parish has had 29 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and floods.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Sulphur covers 5 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Sulphur’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Sulphur. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Sulphur total about $14.5M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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