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Climate in Boston · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Boston has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Boston at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°26° Coldest
Feb48°28°
Mar58°36°
Apr69°45° Nice outLast frost ~18
May77°55° Nice outWettest
Jun85°63° 6 days 90°+
Jul88°67° 14 days 90°+
Aug87°65° 12 days 90°+
Sep81°57° Nice out5 days 90°+
Oct now70°46° Nice outFirst frost ~25
Nov58°36°
Dec47°30°

What stands out about Boston’s climate

Read from where Boston sits among Kentucky’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Rain & snow

3 inches of snow, 50 of rain and melt

May is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 85 days a year.

50"
Rain + melted snow a year
264th driest of 554 Kentucky towns
More than 87% of U.S. towns
3"
Snow in a normal winter
25th least snowy of 548 Kentucky towns
Less than 82% of U.S. towns
85 days
With rain or snow
5th driest of 548 Kentucky towns
Less than 78% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1.3"
JFMAMJJASOND
A normal year

What a year in Boston feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 28°
1 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
68° / 45°
Last frost around Apr 18
Summer
87° / 65°
37 days reach 90°
Fall
70° / 46°
First frost around Oct 25
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost & heat

About 189 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 18 and the first by October 25.

92
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
37
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

22
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Boston’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

189 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 18 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 25.

Little snow to shovel

About 3" in a normal winter.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from November through March. Heating is 76% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 37 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 88°.

Get outside

The nicest months are April, May, September and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Boston averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 71% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8°now 37°, was 35°
🌷 Spring+1.2°now 57°, was 55°
☀️ Summer+0.3°now 76°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.6°now 58°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Boston compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Kentucky.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 69% of U.S. towns193rd hottest of 554 Kentucky towns
Winter cold26° January low
Milder than 74% of U.S. towns178th mildest of 554 Kentucky towns
Precipitation50" a year
Wetter than 87% of U.S. towns264th driest of 554 Kentucky towns
Snow3" a winter
Less snow than 82% of U.S. towns25th least snowy of 548 Kentucky towns
Growing season189 frost-free days
Longer than 63% of U.S. towns146th shortest of 554 Kentucky towns
Month by month

Boston weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January44°26°3.5" 0.1"827° – 44°
February48°28°3.8" 1.3"627° – 47°
March58°36°4.7" 0.2"840° – 59°
April69°45°4.8" 0851° – 62°
May77°55°5.4" 0960° – 72°
June85°63°4.8" 0870° – 78°
July88°67°4.6" 0772° – 82°
August87°65°3.5" 0572° – 82°
September81°57°3.5" 0565° – 75°
October70°46°3.7" 0554° – 64°
November58°36°3.5" 0740° – 52°
December47°30°4.3" 1.1"827° – 49°
Year68°46°50.0"2.7"85
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Boston

76% of the work is heating.

76%heating
4,128 heating degree daysLess heating than 78% of U.S. towns
1,333 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 73% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 49°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Boston’s climate

What is the coldest month in Boston?

January, with a typical high of 44° and a low of 26°.

What is the hottest month in Boston?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 67°. About 37 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Boston get?

About 3 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Boston?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 25, and the last spring frost by April 18.

What is the rainiest month in Boston?

May, with 5.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 50 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Boston.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Boston’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Boston itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Boston 6 Sw, KY (4 mi, snow) and Bernheim Forest, KY (9 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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