Climate · Salem

Salem, KS climate

Salem has chilly winters and hot summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
93°
399th hottest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
23°
280th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
36 in
629th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
11 in
600th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Salem feels like

Winter

47° / 25°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

69° / 45°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 14

Summer

91° / 68°
Typical high / low · 60 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

71° / 47°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Salem weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January45°23°0.9" 3.0"43 29° – 44°
February50°26°1.3" 2.3"53 31° – 46°
March60°36°2.4" 1.7"61 41° – 58°
April69°44°3.3" 070 50° – 63°
May78°55°5.6" 0100 61° – 74°
June88°65°5.0" 080 71° – 81°
July93°70°3.9" 070 76° – 89°
August91°68°4.1" 070 73° – 87°
September83°60°3.0" 060 66° – 79°
October71°47°3.2" 0.1"60 52° – 65°
November58°35°1.7" 0.4"40 40° – 54°
December46°26°1.3" 3.3"43 24° – 41°
Year69°46°35.8"10.8"7410

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Salem

Salem gets 36 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 74 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 10 days of the year.

36 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 63% of U.S. towns
11 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 71% of U.S. towns
10 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 68% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 189 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 14 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 189 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 63% of U.S. towns.

114
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
1
nights below 0° in a normal year
60
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Salem

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Salem, 74% of that work is heating and 26% is cooling.

74%heating
4,605 heating degree daysLess heating than 72% of U.S. towns
1,631 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Salem

Salem and its neighbors

Salem borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Wichita has the coldest January nights (22°) and Ohio the hottest July afternoons (93°). Salem’s January low is 23° and its July high 93°.

Gore: January low 23°, July high 92°Richland: January low 23°, July high 92°Derby: January low 23°, July high 92°Gypsum: January low 23°, July high 92°McConnell AFB: January low 23°, July high 92°Waco: January low 23°, July high 93°Haysville: January low 23°, July high 93°Minneha: January low 23°, July high 92°Attica: January low 22°, July high 92°Park: January low 22°, July high 93°Kechi: January low 22°, July high 92°Maize: January low 22°, July high 93°Payne: January low 22°, July high 92°Bel Aire: January low 22°, July high 92°Valley Center: January low 22°, July high 92°Ninnescah: January low 23°, July high 93°London: January low 23°, July high 93°Rockford: January low 23°, July high 92°Riverside: January low 23°, July high 92°Wichita: January low 22°, July high 93°Ohio: January low 23°, July high 93°Salem: January low 23°, July high 93° SalemRockfordRiversideWichitaOhio
ColderMilder22° to 23°
Wichita22.1° −0.4°
Salem22.5°
Riverside22.7° +0.2°
Ohio22.7° +0.2°
Rockford22.9° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Salem compares

Summer heat93° July high
Hotter than 91% of U.S. towns399th hottest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold23° January low
Milder than 65% of U.S. towns280th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 63% of U.S. towns629th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 71% of U.S. towns600th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season189 frost-free days
Longer than 63% of U.S. towns692nd longest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Salem averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.6°). The shift is smaller than in 68% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0° now 36°, was 34°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 57°, was 56°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 79°, was 79°
🍂 Fall+0.5° now 59°, was 58°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Salem’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 41° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Salem’s climate

What is the coldest month in Salem?

January, with a typical high of 45° and a low of 23°.

What is the hottest month in Salem?

July, with a typical high of 93° and a low of 70°. About 60 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Salem get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Salem?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 14.

What is the rainiest month in Salem?

May, with 5.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 36 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Salem itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Peck 2 S, KS (7 mi, snow) and Haysville 3se, KS (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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