Climate · Rock

Rock, KS climate

Rock has chilly winters and hot summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 92°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 8 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
92°
644th hottest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
22°
311th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
508th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
8 in
175th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Rock feels like

Winter

47° / 25°
Typical high / low · 3 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

69° / 45°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 16

Summer

90° / 67°
Typical high / low · 55 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

71° / 47°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Rock weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January45°22°0.9" 2.1"3 29° – 44°
February50°26°1.4" 1.4"6 31° – 46°
March60°35°2.6" 1.0"6 40° – 58°
April69°45°3.5" 09 50° – 63°
May78°55°5.6" 010 61° – 73°
June87°65°5.4" 09 71° – 81°
July92°69°4.0" 08 75° – 88°
August91°68°3.9" 08 73° – 87°
September83°59°3.3" 06 66° – 79°
October71°47°3.2" 07 52° – 64°
November58°34°1.8" 0.3"5 40° – 54°
December47°25°1.4" 3.0"5 24° – 41°
Year69°46°36.9"7.8"82

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Rock

Rock gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 82 days a year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 60% of U.S. towns
8 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns
82 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.0"
Frost & the growing season

About 189 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 16 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 189 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 63% of U.S. towns.

108
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
1
nights below 0° in a normal year
55
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rock

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Rock, 75% of that work is heating and 25% is cooling.

75%heating
4,658 heating degree daysLess heating than 72% of U.S. towns
1,514 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Rock compares

Summer heat92° July high
Hotter than 89% of U.S. towns644th hottest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold22° January low
Milder than 64% of U.S. towns311th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 60% of U.S. towns508th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow8" a winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns175th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season189 frost-free days
Longer than 63% of U.S. towns692nd longest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Rock averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.5°). The shift is smaller than in 82% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 36°, was 34°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 57°, was 56°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 79°, was 79°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 59°, was 58°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Rock’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 40° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Rock’s climate

What is the coldest month in Rock?

January, with a typical high of 45° and a low of 22°.

What is the hottest month in Rock?

July, with a typical high of 92° and a low of 69°. About 55 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Rock get?

About 8 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Rock?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 16.

What is the rainiest month in Rock?

May, with 5.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Rock itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Rock 3 Sw, KS (3 mi, snow) and Winfield 3ne, KS (11 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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