Climate · Kentucky

Kentucky, KS climate

Kentucky has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
89°
352nd coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
19°
893rd coldest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
38 in
450th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
14 in
974th snowiest of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Kentucky feels like

Winter

42° / 22°
Typical high / low · 6 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 13

Summer

87° / 66°
Typical high / low · 39 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

68° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 24
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Kentucky weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January39°19°0.9" 4.4"5 23° – 41°
February45°23°1.3" 3.0"5 27° – 44°
March56°34°2.2" 1.2"6 38° – 58°
April66°43°3.7" 0.1"9 47° – 60°
May76°54°5.1" 09 59° – 74°
June85°64°5.3" 08 69° – 79°
July89°68°4.3" 07 73° – 86°
August88°66°4.5" 08 71° – 83°
September80°57°3.8" 07 62° – 75°
October68°45°3.0" 0.3"7 50° – 62°
November54°33°1.9" 0.7"5 37° – 51°
December43°24°1.5" 4.4"5 20° – 39°
Year66°44°37.5"14.1"80

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Kentucky

Kentucky gets 38 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

38 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 58% of U.S. towns
14 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns
80 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.4"
Frost & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first one by October 24. That leaves about 191 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 65% of U.S. towns.

117
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
39
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Kentucky

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Kentucky, 81% of that work is heating and 19% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

81%heating
5,321 heating degree daysLess heating than 60% of U.S. towns
1,277 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Kentucky

Kentucky and its neighbors

Kentucky borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Kaw has both the coldest January nights (19°) and the hottest July afternoons (90°). Kentucky’s January low is 19° and its July high 89°.

Tecumseh: January low 20°, July high 90°Kanwaka: January low 20°, July high 90°Wakarusa: January low 20°, July high 90°Soldier: January low 19°, July high 90°Rock Creek: January low 19°, July high 89°Sarcoxie: January low 20°, July high 89°Grant: January low 20°, July high 90°Ozawkie: January low 19°, July high 89°Union: January low 20°, July high 89°Jefferson: January low 19°, July high 88°Lecompton: January low 20°, July high 89°Kaw: January low 19°, July high 90°Rural: January low 19°, July high 90°Fairview: January low 19°, July high 89°Oskaloosa: January low 19°, July high 89°Kentucky: January low 19°, July high 89° KentuckyLecomptonKawRuralFairviewOskaloosa
ColderMilder19° to 20°
Kaw18.9° −0.5°
Fairview19.1° −0.3°
Oskaloosa19.2° −0.2°
Kentucky19.4°
Rural19.4° same
Lecompton19.8° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Kentucky compares

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter than 77% of U.S. towns352nd coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold19° January low
Milder than 51% of U.S. towns893rd coldest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 58% of U.S. towns450th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow14" a winter
Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns974th snowiest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season191 frost-free days
Longer than 65% of U.S. towns595th longest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Kentucky averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.1°). The shift is smaller than in 74% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 32°, was 30°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 77°, was 76°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 56°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Kentucky’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 38° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Kentucky’s climate

What is the coldest month in Kentucky?

January, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Kentucky?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 68°. About 39 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Kentucky get?

About 14 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Kentucky?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 24, and the last spring frost by April 13.

What is the rainiest month in Kentucky?

June, with 5.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Kentucky itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Lecompton, KS (4 mi, snow) and Perry Lake, KS (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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