Climate · Elm Mills

Elm Mills, KS climate

Elm Mills has chilly winters and hot summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 9 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
93°
161st hottest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
22°
448th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
29 in
687th driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
9 in
410th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Elm Mills feels like

Winter

47° / 23°
Typical high / low · 3 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

69° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 13

Summer

91° / 66°
Typical high / low · 79 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

71° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Elm Mills weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January45°22°0.8" 2.1"41 28° – 43°
February50°25°1.1" 4.0"62 30° – 45°
March59°34°2.1" 0.8"70 40° – 57°
April69°43°2.6" 0.1"80 50° – 63°
May78°53°4.0" 090 59° – 73°
June88°63°4.2" 090 70° – 81°
July93°68°3.4" 070 75° – 88°
August91°66°3.5" 090 72° – 85°
September83°58°2.2" 060 66° – 78°
October71°45°2.5" 070 51° – 63°
November57°33°1.3" 0.3"40 38° – 52°
December46°24°1.2" 2.1"51 26° – 39°
Year69°44°28.9"9.4"805

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Elm Mills

Elm Mills gets 29 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

29 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 77% of U.S. towns
9 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns
5 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 73% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.0"
Frost & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first one by October 23. That leaves about 191 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 65% of U.S. towns.

110
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
79
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Elm Mills

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Elm Mills, 71% of that work is heating and 29% is cooling.

71%heating
4,389 heating degree daysLess heating than 75% of U.S. towns
1,820 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 86% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Elm Mills

Elm Mills and its neighbors

Elm Mills borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.2°. Lake City has the coldest January nights (21°) and Mingona the hottest July afternoons (94°). Elm Mills’s January low is 22° and its July high 93°.

Turkey Creek: January low 21°, July high 93°Township 10: January low 21°, July high 93°Township 12: January low 21°, July high 93°Kingman: January low 22°, July high 93°Liberty: January low 22°, July high 93°Moore: January low 22°, July high 95°Eagle: January low 22°, July high 94°Sharon: January low 22°, July high 94°Sun City: January low 21°, July high 93°McAdoo: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 11: January low 22°, July high 93°Valley: January low 22°, July high 93°Medicine Lodge: January low 22°, July high 94°Mingona: January low 21°, July high 94°Lake City: January low 21°, July high 94°Elm Mills: January low 22°, July high 93° Elm MillsMcAdooTownship 11ValleyMedicine LodgeMingonaLake City
ColderMilder21° to 22°
Lake City20.9° −0.7°
Mingona21.1° −0.5°
Township 1121.5° −0.1°
Elm Mills21.6°
McAdoo21.6° same
Medicine Lodge22.0° +0.4°
Valley22.1° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Elm Mills compares

Summer heat93° July high
Hotter than 92% of U.S. towns161st hottest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold22° January low
Milder than 61% of U.S. towns448th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation29" a year
Drier than 77% of U.S. towns687th driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow9" a winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns410th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season191 frost-free days
Longer than 65% of U.S. towns595th longest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Elm Mills averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.7°). The shift is smaller than in 79% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 35°, was 33°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 56°, was 55°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 78°, was 78°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 58°, was 57°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Elm Mills’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 40° to 57°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Elm Mills’s climate

What is the coldest month in Elm Mills?

January, with a typical high of 45° and a low of 22°.

What is the hottest month in Elm Mills?

July, with a typical high of 93° and a low of 68°. About 79 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Elm Mills get?

About 9 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Elm Mills?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 23, and the last spring frost by April 13.

What is the rainiest month in Elm Mills?

June, with 4.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 29 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Elm Mills itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Medicine Lodge, KS (12 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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