Climate · Dayton

Dayton, KS climate

Dayton has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 25 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
91°
922nd coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
17°
285th coldest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
25 in
343rd driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
25 in
67th snowiest of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Dayton feels like

Winter

42° / 19°
Typical high / low · 10 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 26

Summer

89° / 62°
Typical high / low · 65 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

68° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Dayton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January40°17°0.5" 5.2"37 20° – 40°
February45°20°0.7" 7.3"47 22° – 41°
March56°29°1.4" 3.5"62 34° – 53°
April66°38°2.4" 1.4"71 45° – 57°
May75°48°3.8" 090 55° – 67°
June86°60°3.3" 080 68° – 78°
July91°65°3.7" 070 72° – 83°
August88°63°3.3" 070 69° – 81°
September81°53°2.0" 050 61° – 73°
October68°40°1.9" 0.9"50 46° – 59°
November54°28°0.9" 2.0"41 33° – 48°
December42°19°0.7" 4.4"36 21° – 35°
Year66°40°24.6"24.7"6823

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Dayton

Dayton gets 25 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 68 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 23 days of the year.

25 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 83% of U.S. towns
25 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 50% of U.S. towns
23 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 172 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first one by October 16. That leaves about 172 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 58% of U.S. towns.

140
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
65
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dayton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Dayton, 81% of that work is heating and 19% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

81%heating
5,636 heating degree daysLess heating than 53% of U.S. towns
1,359 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 74% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Dayton

Dayton and its neighbors

Dayton borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.4°. Prairie View has the coldest January nights (17°) and Mound the hottest July afternoons (91°). Dayton’s January low is 17° and its July high 91°.

Long Island: January low 16°, July high 91°Walnut: January low 16°, July high 91°Beaver: January low 17°, July high 91°Almena-District 4: January low 16°, July high 91°Prairie View: January low 17°, July high 91°Belmont: January low 16°, July high 93°Phillipsburg: January low 17°, July high 92°Greenwood: January low 17°, July high 91°Granite: January low 17°, July high 91°Prairie View: January low 17°, July high 91°Mound: January low 17°, July high 91°Freedom: January low 17°, July high 91°Dayton: January low 17°, July high 91° DaytonGranitePrairie ViewMoundFreedom
ColderMilder16° to 17°
Prairie View16.5° −0.3°
Granite16.7° −0.1°
Freedom16.7° −0.1°
Dayton16.8°
Mound16.9° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Dayton compares

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter than 84% of U.S. towns922nd coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 63% of U.S. towns285th coldest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation25" a year
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns343rd driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow25" a winter
Snowier than 50% of U.S. towns67th snowiest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season172 frost-free days
Shorter than 58% of U.S. towns377th shortest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Dayton averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.6°). The shift is smaller than in 73% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 30°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 52°, was 51°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 76°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.5° now 54°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Dayton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 20° to 40°. July is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Dayton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Dayton?

January, with a typical high of 40° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Dayton?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 65°. About 65 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Dayton get?

About 25 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Dayton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 16, and the last spring frost by April 26.

What is the rainiest month in Dayton?

May, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 25 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Dayton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Long Is 1n, KS (8 mi, snow) and Phillipsburg #2, KS (11 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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