Climate · Chelsea

Chelsea, KS climate

Chelsea has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 13 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
90°
513th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
21°
573rd mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
38 in
391st wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
13 in
888th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Chelsea feels like

Winter

44° / 23°
Typical high / low · 6 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 18

Summer

88° / 66°
Typical high / low · 44 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Chelsea weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January42°21°0.9" 3.7"55 26° – 43°
February47°25°1.5" 2.9"53 28° – 45°
March57°34°2.5" 1.4"71 38° – 57°
April67°44°3.5" 0.3"70 48° – 62°
May75°54°5.8" 0110 59° – 73°
June85°64°5.4" 080 68° – 79°
July90°68°4.5" 080 74° – 87°
August89°66°4.1" 070 71° – 86°
September81°58°3.8" 060 65° – 76°
October69°46°3.2" 0.2"70 50° – 63°
November56°34°2.0" 1.0"51 38° – 52°
December44°24°1.4" 3.6"54 22° – 40°
Year67°45°38.4"13.1"8114

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Chelsea

Chelsea gets 38 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 81 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 14 days of the year.

38 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 55% of U.S. towns
13 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 68% of U.S. towns
14 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 186 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 18 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 186 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 59% of U.S. towns.

122
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
44
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Chelsea

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Chelsea, 78% of that work is heating and 22% is cooling.

78%heating
5,009 heating degree daysLess heating than 66% of U.S. towns
1,399 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Chelsea

Chelsea and its neighbors

Chelsea borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Sycamore has the coldest January nights (21°) and El Dorado the hottest July afternoons (91°). Chelsea’s January low is 21° and its July high 90°.

El Dorado: January low 21°, July high 91°Rosalia: January low 22°, July high 90°Little Walnut: January low 22°, July high 91°Salem: January low 21°, July high 90°Matfield: January low 21°, July high 89°Cedar: January low 21°, July high 91°Clifford: January low 21°, July high 91°Fairview: January low 22°, July high 91°Plum Grove: January low 21°, July high 91°Eureka: January low 21°, July high 90°Janesville: January low 21°, July high 90°Spring Creek: January low 21°, July high 90°Towanda: January low 22°, July high 91°Spring: January low 22°, July high 91°Prospect: January low 21°, July high 91°Sycamore: January low 21°, July high 90°Lincoln: January low 21°, July high 91°South Salem: January low 21°, July high 90°El Dorado: January low 22°, July high 91°Chelsea: January low 21°, July high 90° ChelseaProspectSycamoreLincolnSouth SalemEl Dorado
ColderMilder21° to 22°
Sycamore20.9° −0.1°
South Salem20.9° −0.1°
Chelsea21.0°
Lincoln21.1° +0.1°
Prospect21.3° +0.3°
El Dorado21.8° +0.8°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Chelsea compares

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter than 79% of U.S. towns513th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 58% of U.S. towns573rd mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 55% of U.S. towns391st wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow13" a winter
Less snow than 68% of U.S. towns888th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season186 frost-free days
Longer than 59% of U.S. towns879th longest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Chelsea averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.3°). The shift is smaller than in 81% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 34°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 77°, was 77°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 57°, was 57°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Chelsea’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 38° to 57°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Chelsea’s climate

What is the coldest month in Chelsea?

January, with a typical high of 42° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Chelsea?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 68°. About 44 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Chelsea get?

About 13 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Chelsea?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 18.

What is the rainiest month in Chelsea?

May, with 5.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Chelsea itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Rosalia 1nw, KS (8 mi, snow) and Cassoday 2se, KS (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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