Climate · Calvin

Calvin, KS climate

Calvin has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
90°
689th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
17°
327th coldest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
28 in
609th driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
24 in
78th snowiest of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Calvin feels like

Winter

41° / 19°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 40°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 30

Summer

88° / 64°
Typical high / low · 51 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 14
Best months to be outsideMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Calvin weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°17°0.7" 6.3"410 20° – 39°
February43°20°0.8" 6.8"47 23° – 41°
March55°30°1.5" 3.3"62 34° – 54°
April65°39°2.4" 1.2"80 44° – 57°
May74°50°4.1" 0100 56° – 69°
June86°61°3.8" 090 68° – 77°
July90°66°4.4" 090 73° – 84°
August88°64°3.5" 080 70° – 84°
September80°55°2.4" 060 61° – 74°
October67°42°2.0" 0.3"50 47° – 59°
November53°29°1.2" 2.0"42 33° – 48°
December41°20°0.9" 4.4"47 20° – 36°
Year65°41°27.9"24.3"7727

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Calvin

Calvin gets 28 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 77 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 27 days of the year.

28 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 78% of U.S. towns
24 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns
27 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 165 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first one by October 14. That leaves about 165 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 65% of U.S. towns.

144
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10
nights below 0° in a normal year
51
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Calvin

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Calvin, 84% of that work is heating and 16% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

84%heating
5,976 heating degree daysMore heating than 55% of U.S. towns
1,167 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Calvin

Calvin and its neighbors

Calvin borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Ionia has both the coldest January nights (16°) and the hottest July afternoons (91°). Calvin’s January low is 17° and its July high 90°.

Washington: January low 17°, July high 90°Limestone: January low 16°, July high 90°Holmwood: January low 16°, July high 90°Vicksburg: January low 17°, July high 91°Athens: January low 17°, July high 91°Odessa: January low 17°, July high 91°Prairie: January low 17°, July high 91°Solomon Rapids: January low 17°, July high 91°Center: January low 17°, July high 90°Buffalo: January low 17°, July high 91°Ionia: January low 16°, July high 91°Browns Creek: January low 17°, July high 91°Calvin: January low 17°, July high 90° CalvinCenterBuffaloIoniaBrowns Creek
ColderMilder16° to 17°
Ionia16.2° −0.8°
Buffalo16.5° −0.5°
Center16.6° −0.4°
Browns Creek16.8° −0.2°
Calvin17.0°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Calvin compares

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter than 81% of U.S. towns689th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 61% of U.S. towns327th coldest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation28" a year
Drier than 78% of U.S. towns609th driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow24" a winter
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns78th snowiest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season165 frost-free days
Shorter than 65% of U.S. towns167th shortest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Calvin averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.6°). The shift is smaller than in 86% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 30°, was 28°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 52°, was 51°
☀️ Summer+0.0° now 76°, was 76°
🍂 Fall+0.3° now 54°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Calvin’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 34° to 54°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Calvin’s climate

What is the coldest month in Calvin?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Calvin?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 66°. About 51 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Calvin get?

About 24 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Calvin?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 14, and the last spring frost by April 30.

What is the rainiest month in Calvin?

July, with 4.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 28 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Calvin itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Jewell, KS (4 mi, snow) and Mankato, KS (6 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

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