Climate · Springfield

Springfield, IN climate

Springfield has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
966th hottest of 1,978 Indiana towns
January low
18°
483rd coldest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
11th driest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Snow a winter
30 in
359th snowiest of 1,972 Indiana towns
A normal year

What a year in Springfield feels like

Winter

35° / 20°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

60° / 39°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 27

Summer

82° / 60°
Typical high / low · 18 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Springfield weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°18°2.4" 8.9"1315 15° – 36°
February36°20°1.9" 10.2"1114 15° – 38°
March47°28°2.4" 3.6"114 29° – 53°
April61°38°3.7" 0.4"120 42° – 55°
May72°49°4.4" 0130 53° – 67°
June81°59°3.9" 0110 65° – 73°
July84°62°3.7" 090 68° – 79°
August82°60°3.6" 090 66° – 76°
September76°53°3.0" 090 60° – 68°
October64°42°2.8" 0120 49° – 59°
November49°32°2.9" 1.1"101 33° – 47°
December37°23°2.3" 5.3"137 17° – 41°
Year60°40°37.1"29.5"13441

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Springfield

Springfield gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 134 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 41 days of the year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 60% of U.S. towns
30 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 57% of U.S. towns
41 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 60% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
10"
Frost & the growing season

About 174 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first one by October 19. That leaves about 174 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 56% of U.S. towns.

134
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7
nights below 0° in a normal year
18
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Springfield

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Springfield, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
6,258 heating degree daysMore heating than 61% of U.S. towns
770 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 56% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Springfield

Springfield and its neighbors

Springfield borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.3°. Cedar Creek has the coldest January nights (18°) and Scipio the hottest July afternoons (85°). Springfield’s January low is 18° and its July high 84°.

St. Joseph: January low 18°, July high 84°Perry: January low 17°, July high 84°Jackson: January low 17°, July high 84°Concord: January low 17°, July high 84°St. Joe: January low 17°, July high 84°Newville: January low 17°, July high 84°Carryall: January low 18°, July high 85°Cedar Creek: January low 18°, July high 84°Spencer: January low 18°, July high 84°Scipio: January low 18°, July high 85°Springfield: January low 18°, July high 84° SpringfieldCedar CreekSpencerScipio
ColderMilder17° to 18°
Springfield17.6°
Cedar Creek17.6° same
Spencer17.6° same
Scipio17.9° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Springfield compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 54% of U.S. towns966th hottest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Winter cold18° January low
Colder than 58% of U.S. towns483rd coldest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 60% of U.S. towns11th driest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Snow30" a winter
Snowier than 57% of U.S. towns359th snowiest of 1,972 Indiana towns
Growing season174 frost-free days
Shorter than 56% of U.S. towns570th shortest of 1,978 Indiana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Springfield averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is smaller than in 57% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 28°, was 26°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 49°, was 48°
☀️ Summer+0.5° now 71°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Springfield’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 17° to 41°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Springfield’s climate

What is the coldest month in Springfield?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 18°.

What is the hottest month in Springfield?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 62°. About 18 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Springfield get?

About 30 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Springfield?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 19, and the last spring frost by April 27.

What is the rainiest month in Springfield?

May, with 4.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Springfield itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Garrett, IN (14 mi, snow) and Woodburn 3n, IN (5 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The door’s open

Where to, neighbor?

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