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Natural hazards in Shoals · FEMA

Shoals’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Shoals comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 1990. 6 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

72High riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
High
higher than 72% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
68% of expected damage
Flood claims
1
paid since 1990 · $353
Disasters paid out here
6
of 13 declared for Martin County

What stands out about Shoals’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Shoals flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 1990

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Shoals, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 1990
19902026
1
paid claims since 1990
$353
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$353
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Shoals isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Martin County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1storm safe room built
Expected damage

How exposed is Shoals?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 72% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Shoals sits
Shoals
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 1,903 of the 1,977 Indiana towns we cover.

Shoals is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding68%Tornadoes11%Strong wind7%Everything else14%
By hazard

What Shoals faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

68%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Strong wind

7%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 94% of U.S. places
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🥶 Cold waves🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Shoals

Disasters that paid out in Shoals itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Shoals) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding$23K to the Town of Shoals for repairs
  2. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and$13K to the Town of Shoals for repairs
  3. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$3K aid approved$3K to the Town of Shoals for repairs
  4. 2005Severe Winter Storms and Flooding81 households applied for aid$391K aid approved$20K to the Town of Shoals for repairs
  5. 2004Snow$1K to the Town of Shoals for repairs
  6. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding5 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ShoalsMartin County only

Martin County has had 13 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and floods.

Were you here?

Old photos of Shoals after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

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Be ready

Get ready for what Shoals actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Shoals and its neighbors

Shoals has the lowest rating of the 3 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
ShoalsHighinland flooding1
CenterHighinland flooding0
HalbertHighinland flooding10

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Disasters here can come any time of year

The month each of Martin County’s 13 declared disasters began, since 1953.

2J
F
1M
3A
1M
J
2J
1A
1S
O
N
2D
Severe stormsFloodsWinter stormsHurricanes
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Shoals’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Shoals.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Shoals.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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