Climate · Richmond

Richmond, IN climate

Richmond has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 20°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
843rd hottest of 1,978 Indiana towns
January low
20°
855th mildest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Rain + melted snow
44 in
903rd wettest of 1,978 Indiana towns
A normal year

What a year in Richmond feels like

Winter

38° / 22°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

62° / 41°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 24

Summer

83° / 61°
Typical high / low · 16 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

65° / 43°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Richmond weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January35°20°3.2" 20° – 39°
February39°22°2.4" 18° – 41°
March50°31°3.5" 34° – 53°
April63°40°4.4" 46° – 57°
May73°51°4.7" 55° – 69°
June81°60°4.8" 66° – 73°
July84°63°4.5" 69° – 79°
August83°61°3.2" 68° – 77°
September77°54°3.3" 62° – 70°
October65°43°3.0" 50° – 60°
November51°32°3.3" 35° – 48°
December40°25°3.2" 20° – 43°
Year62°42°43.6"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Richmond

Richmond gets 44 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest.

44 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 180 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 24 and the first one by October 20. That leaves about 180 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 53% of U.S. towns.

117
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
16
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Richmond

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Richmond, 85% of that work is heating and 15% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

85%heating
5,535 heating degree daysLess heating than 55% of U.S. towns
941 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Richmond

Richmond and its neighbors

Richmond borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.4°. Spring Grove has the coldest January nights (19°) and Center the hottest July afternoons (84°). Richmond’s January low is 20° and its July high 84°.

Franklin: January low 19°, July high 84°Webster: January low 19°, July high 84°Boston: January low 20°, July high 84°Jefferson: January low 19°, July high 84°Jackson: January low 20°, July high 84°Clay: January low 19°, July high 84°Abington: January low 20°, July high 85°Harrison: January low 19°, July high 84°Washington: January low 20°, July high 85°Green: January low 19°, July high 83°Spring Grove: January low 19°, July high 84°Wayne: January low 19°, July high 84°Center: January low 20°, July high 84°Richmond: January low 20°, July high 84° RichmondSpring GroveWayneCenter
ColderMilder19° to 20°
Spring Grove19.4° −0.4°
Wayne19.4° −0.4°
Center19.5° −0.3°
Richmond19.8°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Richmond compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 53% of U.S. towns843rd hottest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 53% of U.S. towns855th mildest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns903rd wettest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Growing season180 frost-free days
Longer than 53% of U.S. towns988th shortest of 1,978 Indiana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Richmond averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.2°). The shift is larger than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 30°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+0.7° now 72°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 54°, was 53°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Richmond’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 18° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Richmond’s climate

What is the coldest month in Richmond?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in Richmond?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 63°. About 16 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Richmond?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 20, and the last spring frost by April 24.

What is the rainiest month in Richmond?

June, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Richmond itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Richmond Wtr Wks, IN (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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