Climate · Jefferson

Jefferson, IN climate

Jefferson has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
332nd hottest of 1,978 Indiana towns
January low
22°
474th mildest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Rain + melted snow
46 in
508th wettest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Snow a winter
15 in
538th least snowy of 1,972 Indiana towns
A normal year

What a year in Jefferson feels like

Winter

41° / 24°
Typical high / low · 5 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 9

Summer

85° / 64°
Typical high / low · 24 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 30
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Jefferson weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°22°3.2" 4.6"105 22° – 41°
February43°25°2.6" 3.6"94 22° – 43°
March54°33°3.7" 1.4"111 36° – 57°
April66°43°4.8" 0120 48° – 60°
May75°54°5.2" 0120 59° – 73°
June83°62°5.0" 0100 68° – 77°
July86°66°4.4" 090 71° – 83°
August85°63°3.2" 080 70° – 79°
September80°56°3.5" 080 63° – 73°
October68°44°3.7" 0.2"80 52° – 61°
November54°34°3.9" 0.2"100 36° – 51°
December42°26°3.3" 5.1"114 21° – 43°
Year64°44°46.4"15.1"11714

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Jefferson

Jefferson gets 46 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 117 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 14 days of the year.

46 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 75% of U.S. towns
15 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 65% of U.S. towns
14 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
5.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 202 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 9 and the first one by October 30. That leaves about 202 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 73% of U.S. towns.

102
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
24
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jefferson

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Jefferson, 81% of that work is heating and 19% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

81%heating
5,028 heating degree daysLess heating than 65% of U.S. towns
1,198 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Jefferson

Jefferson and its neighbors

Jefferson borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Cass has the coldest January nights (21°) and Haddon the hottest July afternoons (87°). Jefferson’s January low is 22° and its July high 86°.

Gill: January low 22°, July high 87°Montgomery: January low 22°, July high 87°Widner: January low 22°, July high 87°Busseron: January low 23°, July high 87°Hamilton: January low 22°, July high 87°Washington: January low 21°, July high 87°Vigo: January low 22°, July high 87°Wright: January low 21°, July high 86°Grant: January low 21°, July high 86°Jackson: January low 21°, July high 86°Haddon: January low 22°, July high 87°Stafford: January low 22°, July high 87°Stockton: January low 21°, July high 87°Cass: January low 21°, July high 87°Jefferson: January low 22°, July high 86° JeffersonHaddonStaffordStocktonCass
ColderMilder21° to 23°
Cass21.2° −0.3°
Stockton21.4° −0.1°
Jefferson21.5°
Stafford21.7° +0.2°
Haddon22.0° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Jefferson compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 60% of U.S. towns332nd hottest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Winter cold22° January low
Milder than 60% of U.S. towns474th mildest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 75% of U.S. towns508th wettest of 1,978 Indiana towns
Snow15" a winter
Less snow than 65% of U.S. towns538th least snowy of 1,972 Indiana towns
Growing season202 frost-free days
Longer than 73% of U.S. towns74th longest of 1,978 Indiana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Jefferson averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°). The shift is smaller than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 33°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 54°, was 52°
☀️ Summer+0.5° now 74°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 56°, was 55°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Jefferson’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 43°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Jefferson’s climate

What is the coldest month in Jefferson?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 22°.

What is the hottest month in Jefferson?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 66°. About 24 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Jefferson get?

About 15 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Jefferson?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 30, and the last spring frost by April 9.

What is the rainiest month in Jefferson?

May, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 46 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Jefferson itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Freelandville, IN (7 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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