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Gary, Indiana (2022)

GaryIN

A city of 68,113, settled in 1906. Home to 29 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

10 bordering townsMap →
Photo: WeaponizingArchitecture · CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
68,113
−13.9% since 2010
Typical home
$92K
−1.3% in a year
Household income
$39K
median
Median age
36.5
years
Jobs based here
22,661
Balanced

What makes Gary stand out

The 3 things Gary does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Gary police force
1908 · Gary police force · Library of Congress
Gary’s story

120 years in pictures

18 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 29 places on the National Register.

Bird's eye viewBirds eye viewThe Bijou, East Gary, Ind
Explore the history →
Hotel Gary, Gary, Indiana (63360)c. 1930
From the archive · today’s picture

96 years ago in Gary

Hotel Gary, Gary, Indiana (63360)

Postcard · Wikimedia Commons. A different picture from Gary’s archive appears here every day.

See all 18 archive items →

Gary’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Gary

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Live in Gary? Is a D− for health right?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Gary. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

A typical Gary home is worth about $92K

The typical Gary home is worth about $92,000, down 1.3% in a year, 64% below the Indiana typical home.

$92KZillow home value

Typical home value

Gary$92K
Indiana$260K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
33
days on market
93.3%
sale-to-list price
−1.3%
value change, 1 year
68
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Outdoors

9.2% of Gary is conserved land

49 miles of trails across 51 parks and preserves.

#33for trails in IN
Map of Gary: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
9.2%
conserved · 2,979 of 32,224 acres
49 mi
of trails · 1 per sq mi
#55
most conserved land in IN
#149
most walkable in IN
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Indiana Dunes National Park6.8 mi1,907
2. Marquette Park2.2 mi240
3. Pine Station Nature Preserve1.5 mi259
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Health

Healthier than 1% of U.S. towns

Gary beats the Indiana average on 5 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 23.

D−Health Grade
32 measures vs. Indiana
5 better4 too close to call23 worse
What stands outGaryIN
Fewer binge drinkers11.7%16.6%
Fewer adults who have had cancer5.9%8.3%
More adults facing a utility shut-off26.1%8.4%
Methodist Hospitals
0.8 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
0th
percentile among IN towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Natural hazards

Low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 25% of U.S. communities.

25risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
25Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
83
paid flood claims since 1981
10
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Gary has chilly winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 27 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

27″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter22–36°
Spring40–58°
Summer63–81°
Fall45–62°
Oct 27
typical first frost
Apr 22
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Work & commute

About one in six working residents works right in Gary

Most working residents leave Gary for work: only 18% work in town. The top destinations are Merrillville (8%), Chicago (7%) and Hammond (7%). Half commute less than 10 miles.

18%work in town

Where working residents work

In Gary18%
Merrillville8%
Chicago7%
Hammond7%
Hobart5%
10 mi
median commute distance
22,661
jobs based in Gary
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Safety

Crime reported in Gary

Gary's reported crime rate is well above Indiana's. 934 violent crimes were reported in 2025.

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Gary13.9
Indiana3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Gary29.7
Indiana12.5
U.S.15.5
934
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,997
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
College town

Indiana University-Northwest calls Gary home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

29 places in Gary on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Gary

67 notable people were born in Gary.

See all 67 →

About Gary

City in Lake County, Indiana

Official town website ↗

Gary is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 69,093 at the 2020 census, making it Indiana's eleventh-most populous city. The city has been historically dominated by major industrial activity and is home to U.S. Steel's Gary Works, the largest steel mill complex in North America. Gary is located along the southern shore of Lake Michigan about 25 miles (40 km) southeast of Chicago. The city is the western gateway to the Indiana Dunes National Park, and is within the Chicago area. Gary was named after lawyer Elbert Henry Gary, who was the founding chairman of the United States Steel Corporation. U.S. Steel had established the city in 1906 as a company town to serve…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1906
Population
69,093
Area
57 sq mi
Elevation
591 ft
ZIP code
46401, 46402, 46403
Area code
219

Gary’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with Gary.

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Photo of Gary

Gary, IN · Photo: WeaponizingArchitecture · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗